COMMON PARTICLES Flashcards

1
Q

accumulate, build up

A

Try to pay your bills as soon as they arrive. They can soon add up.
accumulate, build up

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2
Q

move toward the top of something

A

The monkey climbed up the tree with Kazuo’s camera.

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3
Q

become bigger or stronger

A

Sadie’s anger about her boss’s rude behavior had been building up.

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4
Q

raise someone or something

A

Clive lifted his daughter up so that she could see the deer.

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5
Q

go more quickly

A

The train left the station slowly before speeding up.

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6
Q

Often gives a phrasal verb a meaning of upward movement or increase

A

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7
Q

often gives a phrasal verb a meaning of downward movement, reduction, or action coming to a stop.

A

Down

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8
Q

close permanently

A

All of the banks in our town have closed down.

Down

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9
Q

reduce in size

A

Your essay’s too long, Marcel.
You need to cut it down a bit.

Down

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10
Q

move from a higher position to a lower one

A

Rob and I sat on the beach watching the sun go down.

Down

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11
Q

gradually bring to an end

A

Joanna is winding down her business to take another job.

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12
Q

go more slowly

A

You should always slow down when you drive past a school.

Down

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13
Q

arrive home

A

In the evening, l often don’t get in until after 7pm.

In

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14
Q

visit someone at their home (informal)

A

Liam dropped in for a cup of coffee and a chat.

In

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15
Q

take into consideration

A

We forgot to factor in the local competition.

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16
Q

enter a room or building suddenly

A

We were all eating our dinner when the dog burst in.

In

17
Q

introduce slowly

A

The company has started phasing in new computers.

In

18
Q

Often gives a phrasal verb a meaning of entering of becoming part of something

19
Q

often gives a phrasal verb a meaning of leaving, being released, or being removed.

20
Q

give something to many people

A

The café is giving out samples of their new range of cookies.

Out

21
Q

be released

A

The new phone model came out today.

Out

22
Q

go somewhere with someone

A

Fleur and Clare were getting ready to go out for the evening

Out

23
Q

replace slowly

A

I’m so glad that they’re phasing these old models out.

Out

24
Q

remove or block something

A

My new headphones filter out background noise.

Out

25
wear an item of clothing to see if it fits
The fitting rooms are over there if you'd like to try the dress on. On
26
leave turned on
Leave on
27
wait for a short time (informal)
Can you hang on a minute while I grab my umbrella? On
28
continue for a long time (negative)
The journey dragged on for hours. The kids were so bored! On
29
enter (public transportation)
George and Yolanda got on the train to Paris. On
30
Often gives a phrasal verb a meaning of continuation or physically begin on something
On
31
often gives a phrasal verb a meaning of returning or doing something again.
Back
32
return an item to the seller by mail
The mugs I bought online are broken. I'm going to send them back. Back
33
return with
We brought you back some local olives. They're delicious! Back
34
reply by letter or email
I love receiving letters from my dad. I always write back immediately. Back
35
return
By the time we got back, it was already getting dark. Back
36
return the money you have borrowed
I lent Jenny $20 yesterday and she paid me back today. Back