Commonly Confused Words Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

Rule

Use a hypen when 2 words work together as an adjective before a noun. Don’t use a hyphen when they appear after the noun.

Exp. Are the below examples correct

It’s recommended you don’t take down any load bearing walls when renovating.

The walls of his condo were load-bearing

A

Both incorrect.

Hypen when 2 words form an adjective before the noun.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a present participle

A

Word ending in “ing”

Used to make the continuous form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When we use a noun or an adjective and a present participle to describe another word we use a hyphen. Only before the noun it describes

Correct or incorrect

  1. She picked the beautiful-looking flowers.
  2. The medicine was fast-acting
A
  1. Correct: the hyphenated words come before the noun they are describing
  2. Incorrect; the hyphenated words come after the word they are describing
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hyphenate a noun and past participle when they come before the noun they are describing

Exp. TRUE or False

  1. The well know singer will be in Detroit.
  2. The artist is well-known in Canada
A

Both incorrect

  1. The well-known singer will be in Detroit.
  2. The artist is well known in Canada
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In active voice the subject of the sentence is doing the action.

In passive voice the action is happening to the subject.

True or false

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which sentence is active and which is passive, Why?

  1. The savanna is roamed by beautiful giraffes.
  2. Beautiful giraffes roamed the savanna
A
  1. Passive

2. Active

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which is active and which is passive

  1. Sue changed the flat tire
  2. The flat tire was changed by Sue.
A
  1. Active

2. Passive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which is Active and which is passive

  1. Mom read the novel in one day.
  2. The novel was read by mom in one day.
A
  1. Active

2. Passive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Active or Passive

The cleaning crew vacuums and dust the office.

A forest fire destroyed the whole suburb

A

Both active

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the difference between Affect and Effect?

A

RAVEN. Remember Affect is a Verb and Effect is a Noun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Is it correct

How did the medication affect the person?

A

Correct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Is it correct

These weather conditions will affect the number of people who will come to the outdoor concert.

A

Correct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Is it correct

Georgette took the news of her company moving to Chicago with little effect.

A

Incorrect, Affect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Diffence between “then” and “than”

A

Then: Sequencing time

Than: Compare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Compliment determines a sense of praise

Complement refers to something that completes.

True or False

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which is correct and when

Alot or a lot

A

A lot is correct

Alot isn’t a word

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which is correct and when

All together

Altogether

Which is an adverb?

A

All together (as a group)

Altogether (Entire or whole) Adverb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The principal said that shorts are banned altogether from the dress code.

A

Correct

Altogether: completely, all things considered, on the whole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

She has all together too much homework to be fooling around after school.

A

Incorrect

Altogether

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

We took an altogether new approach to the problem.

A

Correct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

There should be 50 puzzle pieces all together.

A

Incorrect

Altogether

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The boys were all together at the game before Jim suddenly ran off

A

Correct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Place your books altogether so we don’t forget them in the morning.

A

Incorrect all together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The dirty clothes were piled all together on the floor of the bedroom.

A

Correct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
They left for the concert altogether so they could sit next to each other.
Incorrect all together
26
Everyday vs every day How do we use each one Which is an adjective
Everyday: Adjective common place, ordinary Every day: Daily
27
For most Brazilians, everyday crime is a much more imminent threat than terrorism
Correct
28
But the real point is this: You need to think and act like you are selling your business, everyday.
Incorrect every day
29
But people do it all across the globe every day.
Correct
30
All right vs alright What is the difference between the two
Alright is slang
31
Any time vs anytime
Any time: after preposition Anytime: adverb ( Replaces; Whenever or At anytime)
32
Which is used to express "Whenever" Anytime or Any time
Anytime
33
Anytime can be replaced with "Whenever" Any time will be preceded by a preposition True or False
True
34
The package is due to arrive at any time Correct or Not
Corrtect
35
Anytime is sometimes preceeded by the word: "at" True or false
False Any time is usually preceeded by a preposition
36
If you have any time available, I'd love to meet you.
Correct
37
You can call me any time.
Incorrect Anytime
38
The boxer said he can beat his opponent anytime
Correct
39
This part of speech tells us where one noun is in relation to another.
Preposition
40
Find the prepositions ( there are 2 in each sentence) Are they behind us or in front of us? Will they be arriving in 3 minutes or at midnight?
Behind/ in front of In / at
41
Find the prepositions The coffee is on the table beside you. I should rewrite the introduction of my essay
On / beside Of
42
Find the prepositions Sam left his jacket in the car Did you send the letter to your mom.
In To
43
A while & awhile What is the difference in use
A while: after a preposition (for, in Awhile: Adverb after a verb Both have the same meaning
44
Garfunkel waited awhile for the bus
Correct
45
When something hasn't happened for a long time, we say it's been a while.
Correct A while is a Noun phrase Awhile is an adverb
46
If something take a long time to happen we say it take awhile
Incorrect a while
47
Allowing the wealthy to abuse themselves a while longer.
Incorrect Awhile
48
There are two chairs for you to rest awhile longer.
Correct
49
In favor of someone who cracks a smile once in awhile
Correct
50
Sometime vs some time Which is preceeded by a preposition
Sometime replace with Whenever Some time preceeded by a preposition
51
Sometime vs some time
Sometime = can be replaced with "Whenever" Some time = follows a preposition
52
I'll get around to finishing that book sometime
Correct
53
How long will it take to finish the book? It will take some time.
Correct
54
Sometime can be replaced with "someday or some point" True or False
True
55
Give me a call sometime, and we'll have coffee. Well announce the winner sometime soon. Tiny needs to stop by the bank sometime today
All correct
56
For some time, humans have known that the world is round. It will take some time to finish the project.
Both correct Some time: "a period of time" usually long
57
Affect is usually a verb meaning "to produce an effect upon," as in "the weather affected his mood." Effect is usually a noun meaning "a change that results when something is done or happens," as in "computers have had a huge effect on our lives." True or False
True
58
You’ll feel the effect of the medication in the next twenty minutes The medicine will affect your eyesight for at least one hour.
Both correct
59
Effect = Result Affect = Impact
True
60
A good rule of thumb to remember for “affect” and “effect” is: If you're discussing cause and effect and you're referring to the ending result of said cause, use “effect.” You can remember that “effect” represents the end, as they both start with “e.”
True dat
61
Affect is the cause or reason Effect is the result True or false
True
62
A while is used after a preposition ( for, in) Awhile is used after verbs True or false
True
63
Anytime is commonly used after a preposition or by itself Any time is an adverb used to modify a verb. True or False
False Anytime is an adverb Any time is used after a preposition or by itself.
64
Do you have any time to speak with us today? Do you have anytime to speak with us today? Which is correct? And why?
1 is correct You also have to make any time two words when you’re talking about an amount of time.
65
I'm going to sit and read awhile / a while. I'm going to sit and read for awhile / a while.
1.Awhile Awhile modifies a verb 2. A while A while comes after a preposition
66
I'm going to read for a while / awhile longer
A while A while is typically used after a preposition (Relating one word in a sentence to another)
67
Perhaps having to wait a while / awhile isn't a bad thing
Awhile Awhile modifies a verb
68
She was having computer trouble, she told him, and would be offline for awhile / a while
A while A while follows a preposition
69
Go ahead, sit for a while / awhile Go ahead, sit a while / awhile
1.A while (A while comes after a preposition) 2. Awhile (Awhile is an adverb)
70
Henry and Jennifer talked for awhile / a while Henry and Jennifer talked awhile / a while
1. A while (A while comes after a preposition) 2. Awhile (Awhile is an adverb)
71
To tell the difference between "Affect and Effect" Remember Affect Verb Effect Noun RAVEN Put the word "The" in front of the word in question. If it sounds correct it is Effect, if not Affect.
True Dat
72
A while is an adverb which means “for a period of time.” Awhile is a noun phrase which means “a period of time.” True or False
False Awhile is an adverb A while is a noun phrase
73
When you use (some time/ sometime) as an adverb, it refers to an unspecified point in time. It doesn’t refer to a span of time—that’s what (sometime /some time) is for
Sometime / some time
74
I’ll get around to finishing that book sometime / some time
Sometime
75
I was so tired i decided to lie / lay down after lunch
Lie
76
I wanted to led / lead an exciting life so i became a clown
Lead
77
I wondered who's/ whose car that was.
Whose
78
The dog was very quiet, quite
Quiet
79
When will we know if the chemotherapy has taken effect? Correct or not
Correct Explanation: the phrasal verb take effect means “to go into operation; to start working.”
80
We cannot effect a new policy without the board of directors voting on it first. Correct or not
Correct Explanation: the verb effect means “to bring about” or “to cause.”