Communication & negotiation Flashcards
What skills do you need to communicate effectively?
Clarity and conciseness, active listening, adaptability, confidence and professionalism, written proficiency.
What is clarity and conciseness in communication?
Ensuring messages are direct and easy to understand.
What is active listening?
Understanding client needs and responding appropriately.
What does adaptability mean in communication?
Tailoring communication to the audience (e.g., lay clients vs. professionals).
Why is confidence and professionalism important in communication?
Maintaining credibility and authority.
What is written proficiency?
Ensuring reports and emails are clear, structured, and professional.
How do you ensure that the frequency of communication is acceptable?
Establishing client expectations, agreeing on reporting intervals, adapting based on client preferences.
What are the different ways you can communicate with clients?
Written: Email, reports, letters; Verbal: Face-to-face meetings, phone calls, video conferencing; Visual: Drawings, photographs, presentations, infographics.
When would you choose to use written communication over verbal communication?
When providing formal instructions, requiring an audit trail, or summarising agreed actions after meetings.
What barriers to effective communication have you come across?
Technical jargon, cultural or language differences, poor technology or connectivity.
How can you overcome technical jargon in communication?
By simplifying language.
What is your negotiating style?
Collaborative and principled, fact-based, professional and ethical.
Why is negotiation important?
Helps achieve fair market terms, strengthens client relationships, ensures win-win outcomes.
What is principled negotiation?
A method focusing on separating people from the problem, focusing on interests, generating options for mutual gain, and using objective criteria.
What can be a barrier to negotiating effectively?
Emotional bias, lack of preparation, unrealistic expectations.
What would be a good way to facilitate negotiations?
Preparation, clear communication, building relationships.
Why do you consider discussing matters in person might be effective?
Allows for non-verbal cues and better engagement, immediate clarification of concerns.
What are the alternatives to in-person discussions?
Video calls, emails, formal letters, phone calls.
Why can these alternatives present challenges?
Emails lack tone and clarity, phone calls provide no written record, video calls depend on internet reliability.
How do you communicate effectively using social media?
Keeping posts professional and factual, avoiding disclosing confidential information.
What do RICS set out as best practice for the use of social media?
Be honest, transparent, and professional; do not share confidential or misleading information.
What RICS guidance is this best practice set out within?
RICS Social Media Guidance Note.
How do you use visual media to communicate with clients?
Demonstrating project progress, providing clear comparisons, ensuring images are accurate and date-stamped.
What forms of communication are you aware of?
Verbal, nonverbal, written, graphical.