Comparisons Flashcards

1
Q

More/less than structure

A

más/menos + (adj./adv./noun) + que

ex. más alto que

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2
Q

“Steaks are more expensive than chicken”

A

Los bistecs son más caros que el pollo

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3
Q

“These grapes are less tasty than that pear”

A

Estas uvas son menos ricas que esa pera.

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4
Q

“I go to bed later than you (do)”

A

Me acuesto más tarde que tú.

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5
Q

“Juan prepares more dishes than José”

A

Juan prepara más platos que José

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6
Q

“Susana eats less meat than Enrique.”

A

Susana come menos carne que Enrique

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7
Q

With numbers, what do you need to add to the end?

A

de needs to be used instead of que

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8
Q

“There are more than fifty oranges”

A

Hay más de cincuenta naranjas.

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9
Q

“I’ll be there in less than ten minutes”

A

Llego en menos de diez minutos.

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10
Q

Verb and comparison word order

A

verb + más/menos que

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11
Q

“My brothers eat more that I do”

A

Mis hermanos comen más que yo.

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12
Q

“Arturo sleeps less than his father does”

A

Arturo duerme menos que su padre.

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13
Q

Comparisons of equality; What descriptors do you use/sentence structure

A

tan + adj./adv. + como

(as …. as)

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14
Q

“These grapes are as tasty as those (are)”

A

Estas uvas son tan ricas como aquéllas.

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15
Q

as many/as much structure/terms

A

tanto/a + sing. noun + como

tantos/as + pl. noun + como

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16
Q

“I tried as many dishes as he did”

A

Yo probé tantos platos como él

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17
Q

What does “tanto” have to agree with

A

Noun and gender

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18
Q

“so”

19
Q

“so much”

20
Q

“so many”

21
Q

“Your lunch is so big!”

A

¡Tu almuerzo es tan grande!

22
Q

“You eat so much!”

A

¡Comes tanto!

23
Q

“You eat so many apples!”

A

¡Comes tantas manzanas!

24
Q

“They prepare so many dishes!”

A

¡Preparan tantos platos!

25
Comparisons of quality with verbs; Terms and structure.
Verb + tanto como
26
"You travel as much as my aunt does"
Tú viajas tanto com mi tía.
27
"They talk as much as my sisters do"
Ellos hablan tanto como mis hermanas.
28
"good"
bueno/a
29
"bad"
malo/a
30
"better"
mejor
31
"worse"
peor
32
"young"
joven
33
"viejo/a"
old
34
"younger"
menor
35
"older"
mayor
36
"grown/adult"
grande
37
"young"
pequeño/a
38
"I am younger than you"
Yo soy meno que tú
39
"Our son is older than the Andrades' son"
Nuestro hijo es mayor que el hijo de los Andrade.
40
Size: terms/structure
más... que menos... que
41
"Isabel's salad is bigger than that one"
La ensalada de Isabel es más grande que ésa
42
"I ordered a smaller dish"
pedí un plato más pequeño.
43
"They sing worse than the other girls."
Ellas cantan peor que las otras chicas.
44
"Julio swims better than the other boys."
Julio nada major que los otros chicos.