Completion Flashcards

1
Q

Pre-completion steps

A
  1. Draft transfer deed
  2. pre-completion searches
  3. finances are ready
  4. practical arrangements ready for completion
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2
Q

Transfer Deed Formalities

A
  • in writing
  • clear it is a deed
  • delivered as a deed
  • signed by 2 witnesses
  • attest signature
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3
Q

What does a transfer deed do? Who executes?

A

Passes legal estate in land from seller to buyer - executed by seller unless buyer gives indemnity

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4
Q

How can a deed be executed?

A
  • Company seal
  • 1 director + 1 secretary or 2 directors
  • 1 authorised director + attesting witness
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5
Q

Types of pre-completion sarches?

A
  1. Land Registry search (OS1/OS2) (reg land)
  2. Land Charges search - K15 (unreg)
  3. Company search
  4. Bankruptcy search (K16)
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6
Q

Priority period for Land Registry search?

A

30 working days

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7
Q

What is a priority period?

A

After completion, must register new property within priority period or someones wanting to register will take your place

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8
Q

Land Registry Search?

A

Register new buyer’s title for REGISTERED LAND + check no changes since recieving official copies

  • OS1: whole property
  • OS2: part of property
  • 30 working days priority period + in lender’s name
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9
Q

Land Charges Saerch

A

Check no new restrictive covenants, bankruptcy or mortgage on unregistered land
* K15 search - 15 working days priority period

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10
Q

Bankruptcy search

A
  • By lender to make sure buyer isnt bankrupt
  • K16 search
  • buyer is individual
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11
Q

Company Search

A
  • Seller/buyer is company + want to check
  • exist
  • solvent
  • fixed and floating charges granted
  • as close to completion as possible - no priority period
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12
Q

Documents send to lender before completion

A
  • certificate of title
  • solvency search
  • cleared OS1R search
  • executed but not signed transfer deed
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13
Q

Process with finances for completion?

A
  • make sure purchase price balance is available
  • send to seller electronically + tell its on the way
  • seller confirms reciept + date TR1
  • buyer date mortgage deed
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14
Q

Completion in person

A
  1. buyer goes to seller’s office
  2. seller has signed transfer deed
    3.buyer sends money electronically
    4.seller give title doc, signed trasnfer deed, planning permission + insurance
    5.release keys to buyer
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15
Q

Completion by post

A
  1. buyer sends money to solicitor
  2. seller confirms reciept
  3. release keys to buyer
  4. send docs by post to bueyr
  5. register buyer as new owner
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16
Q

Effect of completion in registered land?

A

Legal title passes on registration (beneficial interest until then)

17
Q

Effect of completion in unregistered land

A

Legal title immediately passed

18
Q

Post completion steps?

A
  1. Discharge mortage
  2. Pay SDLT (14 days) or lTT (30 days)
  3. Get certificate to register
  4. Add buyer’s title to Land Registry + remove sellers title + new mortgage
  5. if company - register new mortgage at Companies House
19
Q

When is completion date?

A

2pm on 20 working days after contarct date

20
Q

What if completion date not met?

A

Moves to next working day

21
Q

Who pays compensation?

A

SC: both
SCPC: only buyer

22
Q

Notice to complete completion date?

A

10 working days extension

23
Q

What if seller defaults?

A

repay deposit to buyer

24
Q

What if buyer defaults?

A

Seller keeps deposit

25
How are damages assessed?
Put back in the position they would have been in had the breach not occured
26
Damages include...
* foreseeable * directly flow from breach * wasted legal costs, renting another property in meantime etc.
27
When can buyer rescind contract?
* seller doesnt comply with notice to complete * seller makes misrepresenation
28
Condition for buyer to rescind?
* property is **substantially** different to what was expected * or seller intentionally misled
29
When can seller rescind?
buyer doesnt comply with completion notice
30
When must you serve a notice to complete
AFTER 2pm on completion date has passed
31
Options if buyer breaching contract?
* rescind contract * keep deposit * damages
32
Calculate contract rate
(Remaining balance x contract rate) ----------------------------- X days 365