components of fitness Flashcards

1
Q

aerobic endurance

cardiovascular

A

the ability of the cardiomyopathy system to work efficiently,supplying nutrients and oxygen to working muscles sustained physical activitys

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2
Q

muscular endurance

A

the ability of the muscular system to work efficiently,where a muscle can continue contracting over a period of time against a light to moderated fixed resistance load

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3
Q

flexibility

A

having an adequate range of motion in all joints in the body. the ability to move a joint in the body.the ability to move a joint fluently through its complete range of movement

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4
Q

speed

A

distance divided over time.speed is measured in metres per second.the faster an athlete runs over a given distance the greater the speed.

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5
Q

muscular strength

A

the maximum force (in kg or n) that can be generated by a muscle on a muscle group

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6
Q

body composition

A

the relative ratio of fat mass to fat - free mass (vital organs,muscle,bones in the body)

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7
Q

coordanation

A

the smooth flow of movement needed to perform a motor task efficiently and accurately.

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8
Q

balance

A

the ability to maintain centre of mass over a base of support

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9
Q

agility

A

the ability of a sport performers to quickly and precise move of change direction without loosing balance or time

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10
Q

power

A

the product of strength and speed expressed as the work done in a unit of time.

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11
Q

reaction time

A

the time takern for a sport performers to respond to a similtainious and the initiation of their responce

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12
Q

what are the physical?

A

aerobic endurance(cardiovascular),muscular endurance,flexibility,speed,muscular strength,body composite

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13
Q

what are the skill related?

A

agility,balance,coordination,power,reaction time

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14
Q

the two types of aerobic endurance

A
  • it can also be known as cardiovascular endurance or cardiovascular fitness
  • the cardiovascular system consists on the cardiovasculer system(heart,blood vestile)together with the resperity system.lungs and airways
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15
Q

the three types of speed

A
acceleration speed (sprints to 30m)
pure speed (sprints to 60m)
speed endurance (sprints with short recovery period between)
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16
Q

state two types of balance

A

static balance gymnastics holding a headset and dynamic balance eg. performing a cartwheel.