Comprehensive Predictor 20 Flashcards

1
Q

Phalen’s Sign

A

flexion of wrist for 60 seconds r/in tingling/numbness

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2
Q

If verbal attempts are unsuccessful with an aggressive client…

A

Administer anti-anxiety medication

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3
Q

Croup

A

upper airway infection r/in a BARKING cough`

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4
Q

Acute Pancreatitis patients and diet

A

NPO to reduce secretion of pancreatic enzymes

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5
Q

Polycystic Ovarian syndrome and blood sugar

A

↑% DM2

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6
Q

Swan-Ganz catheter, what does it monitor?

Where inserted?

A

Hemodynamic status

Pulmonary artery

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7
Q

Fluoxetine (Prozac)
Time to become therapeutic
2 expected side effects

A

1 - 3 weeks
weight gain
sexual dysfunction

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8
Q

BEST sexual practice to avoid STIs

A

having only 1 partner

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9
Q

Barley, Rye, Rice, Wheat.

Which one of these is gluten free?

A

Rice

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10
Q

Thyroid Hormones (Levothyroxine) on bones

A

↑ bone loss via resorption

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11
Q
Tuberculosis relationship with the following...
Acid-fast Bacillus Sputum Culture
Mantoux Skin Test
Bacille Calmette-Guerin Vacine
Chest X-Ray
A

used to confirm pulmonary TB if Chest X-ray is positive
MOST accurate screening tool, postive = exposed, but doesn’t confirm active disease
preventative measure
Screens for TB if the AFB is positive

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12
Q

What does a CHANGE AGENT do?

A

organizes and prepares resources for change

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13
Q

Bilateral Myringotomy Tubes and what do to if they fall out

A

Surgically placed tubes in children’s ears which let fluid out, this relieves pain/pressure
Call the clinic and report it, DO NOT take the child to the ED (it’s not necessary)

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14
Q

Staple Removal Procedure (CERRR)!

A
Clean site
Examine
Remove every other staple
Re-examine incision
Remove rest of staples
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15
Q

Where to expect abdominal pain with Diverticuli/osis

WHY?

A

LLQ

Disease is usually found in the Sigmoid Colon where there is high pressure of fecal contents

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16
Q

Where should DM patients get MOST of their calories from?

A

Complex Carbohydrates

17
Q

Preschooler Indications for Speech Therapy

A

Mispronouncing words
Seeing letters in reverse
Nasally voice

18
Q

Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stones, food NOT TO EAT (cause they have oxalates in them)

A

Strawberries
Sweet Potatoes
Almonds

19
Q

Trans-Urethral Resection of Prostate and need to void

20
Q

Ecchymosis

21
Q

Turner’s cause and symptom

A

Pancreatitis

Lower back bruising

22
Q

Murphy/Kurnig Signs C/B

A

Meningitis

23
Q

Cefa and Cillin relationship

A

allergic to one, allergic to another.

Watch for it.

24
Q

Licorice function

A

↓ gastric/duodenal ulcers

25
Feverfew function
↓ headache pain
26
Comfrey
anti-inflammatory and wound healing
27
Ephedra
Weight loss Dangerous!
28
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs | PSLES
``` Physiological Safety Love Esteem Self-Actualization ```
29
3 S/S to expect with Chemotherapy
Alopecia Diarrhea Reproductive Dysfunction
30
How often do you take vitals on a Hospice Patient?
daily
31
Positive D-Dimer indicates?
Pulmonary Emboli
32
Prehypertension Stage 1 HTN Stage 2 HTN
120 - 139/80 - 89 140 - 159/90 - 99 ↑ 160/ ↑100
33
Traction Patient Care (TRACTION)
``` Temperature of extremity Rope hang freely Alignment of body Circulation check Type/Location fracture Increase fluid intake Overhead trapeze No weights on bed/floor ```
34
Allopurinol (Zyloprim) and Probenecid (Benemid) function.
Treat Gout. | Reduces serum uric acid levels.
35
Colchicine (Colsalide) function.
Treat gout. | ↓ joint inflammation.
36
Aneurysm patient head elevation (or any ICP/head pressure condition)
15 - 30º
37
Sick and DM1. How often to check BS? Diet? What to test?
3 - 4 hrs 4 oz non-caffeinated liquid q30min Ketones in urine
38
Mitigation
reducing severity of...
39
Hospital Incident Command System (HICS) purpose
identify facility responsibilities and channels of reporting