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Computers Flashcards

(62 cards)

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1
Q

un ordinateur

A

a computer

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2
Q

informatiser

A

to computerize

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3
Q

l’informatisation

A

computerization

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4
Q

un ordinateur personnel

assisté par ordinateur

A

a PC = Personal Computer

computer-aided

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5
Q

formater : configurer

A

to format

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6
Q

le matériel

A

hardware

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7
Q

un (micro) processeur

A

a (micro) processor

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8
Q

une puce électronique

A

a microchip

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9
Q

régler

les réglages

A

to set

the settings

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10
Q

saisir qqch, une touche

un clavier

A

to key sth, a key

a keyboard

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11
Q

un crayon optique

A

a light pen

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12
Q

une souris

un tapis de souris

A

a mouse

a mouse pad

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13
Q

un écran

A

a screen

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14
Q

le moniteur / l’écran

A

the VDU = visual display unit

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15
Q

un disque dur

A

a hard disc (drive)

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16
Q

un dossier (!!! une lime)

A

!! a file

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17
Q

les données
le traitement des données
une base de données

A

data
data-processing
a database

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18
Q

le traitement de données

A

information processing

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19
Q

le stockage de données

A

mass storage

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20
Q

la mémoire vive

A

RAM - Random Access Memory

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21
Q

un octet
un kilooctet = un Ko,
un méga-octet = un Mo,
un gigaoctet = un Go

A

a byte
a kilobyte = a Kb
a megabyte = an Mb
a gigabyte = a Gb

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22
Q

un périphérique

A

a peripheral

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23
Q

l’unité centrale

A

the mainframe

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24
Q

une prise (femelle)

A

a bus

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25
imprimer | une imprimante
to print | a printer
26
scanner | un scanneur
to scan | a scanner
27
une disquette
a floppy disc | US = a disk
28
un CD-Rom
a CD-ROM
29
un DVD | un DVD-Rom
a DVD = a Digital Versatile Disc | a DVD-ROM
30
les logiciels / un logiciel
software
31
un partagiciel | = un logiciel à contribution volontaire
a shareware
32
un gratuities | = un logiciel public
a freeware
33
un virus (informatique)
a virus | a bug
34
un vers
a worm
35
un cheval de Troie
a Trojan Horse
36
effacer qqch | une suppression
to delete sth | deletion
37
mettre à jour / actualiser, la mise à jour / l'actualisation
to update | update
38
l'informatique
computer science
39
un informaticien
a computer scientist
40
l'ère informatique
the computer age
41
le piratage informatique
computer hacking
42
l'infographie
computer graphics
43
le langage de programmation
computer language
44
un ordinateur de bureau / portable
a desktop / laptop compter
45
un as en informatique
a computer whizz
46
un lecteur de CD Rom / de DVD Rom
a CD-Rom / DVD ROM drive
47
un graveur de CD Rom / de DVD Rom
a computer burner
48
graver un CD ROM
to burn a CD/ DVD ROM
49
to burn sth to a CD/DVD ROM
graver qqch sur un
50
ouvrir // fermer un fichier
to open // close a file
51
tier les fichiers
to sort files
52
Elle s'y connait, en informatique
She's computer literate | she's computerize
53
l'informatique technologie
I.T | Information technology
54
l'informatique (discipline scolaire)
computer science
55
un système d'exploitation
an O.S | an operation system
56
la configuration requise
system requirements
57
l'espace disque
HS space
58
ROM (suffixe appliqué aux supports accessibles en lecture seule)
ROM = Read Only Memory
59
système / prise USB
USB = Universal Serial Bus
60
une clé USB
a USB flash drive
61
couper, copier, coller
to cut, copy, and paste
62
déplacer avec la souris
to drag and drop

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