computing Flashcards

computing (26 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary function of a computer’s CPU?

A

To process instructions and manage tasks.

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2
Q

True or False: RAM is a type of permanent storage.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The operating system manages the computer’s _____ and hardware.

A

software

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4
Q

What does the acronym ‘HTML’ stand for?

A

Hypertext Markup Language

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5
Q

Which part of the computer is responsible for displaying graphics?

A

The graphics card

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT an input device? A) Keyboard B) Mouse C) Monitor D) Scanner

A

C) Monitor

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7
Q

What is the function of a web browser?

A

To access and display web pages.

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8
Q

True or False: A network allows multiple computers to communicate with each other.

A

True

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ is a set of instructions that tells a computer what to do.

A

program

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10
Q

What does ‘cloud computing’ refer to?

A

Storing and accessing data and programs over the Internet.

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a type of software? A) CPU B) RAM C) Word Processor D) Monitor

A

C) Word Processor

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12
Q

What is the purpose of an algorithm?

A

To provide a step-by-step solution to a problem.

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13
Q

True or False: An IP address is used to identify a device on a network.

A

True

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is the main circuit board of a computer.

A

motherboard

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15
Q

What is the role of an antivirus program?

A

To protect a computer from malware and viruses.

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16
Q

Multiple choice: Which protocol is used for sending emails? A) HTTP B) FTP C) SMTP D) DHCP

17
Q

What is the function of a firewall?

A

To protect a network by controlling incoming and outgoing traffic.

18
Q

True or False: SSDs are faster than traditional hard drives.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is the graphical interface that allows users to interact with a computer.

A

GUI (Graphical User Interface)

20
Q

What does ‘binary code’ represent?

A

Data in the form of ones and zeros.

21
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is an example of an operating system? A) Google B) Windows C) HTML D) Python

22
Q

What is a database?

A

A structured collection of data that can be easily accessed and managed.

23
Q

True or False: Phishing is a method used to steal personal information online.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ is a program that runs on a server and provides services to clients.

A

server application

25
What is the purpose of backup in computing?
To create copies of data to prevent loss.
26
Multiple choice: Which of the following is used to write code? A) IDE B) CPU C) RAM D) Monitor
A) IDE