computing Flashcards
computing (26 cards)
What is the primary function of a computer’s CPU?
To process instructions and manage tasks.
True or False: RAM is a type of permanent storage.
False
Fill in the blank: The operating system manages the computer’s _____ and hardware.
software
What does the acronym ‘HTML’ stand for?
Hypertext Markup Language
Which part of the computer is responsible for displaying graphics?
The graphics card
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT an input device? A) Keyboard B) Mouse C) Monitor D) Scanner
C) Monitor
What is the function of a web browser?
To access and display web pages.
True or False: A network allows multiple computers to communicate with each other.
True
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a set of instructions that tells a computer what to do.
program
What does ‘cloud computing’ refer to?
Storing and accessing data and programs over the Internet.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a type of software? A) CPU B) RAM C) Word Processor D) Monitor
C) Word Processor
What is the purpose of an algorithm?
To provide a step-by-step solution to a problem.
True or False: An IP address is used to identify a device on a network.
True
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the main circuit board of a computer.
motherboard
What is the role of an antivirus program?
To protect a computer from malware and viruses.
Multiple choice: Which protocol is used for sending emails? A) HTTP B) FTP C) SMTP D) DHCP
C) SMTP
What is the function of a firewall?
To protect a network by controlling incoming and outgoing traffic.
True or False: SSDs are faster than traditional hard drives.
True
Fill in the blank: The _____ is the graphical interface that allows users to interact with a computer.
GUI (Graphical User Interface)
What does ‘binary code’ represent?
Data in the form of ones and zeros.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is an example of an operating system? A) Google B) Windows C) HTML D) Python
B) Windows
What is a database?
A structured collection of data that can be easily accessed and managed.
True or False: Phishing is a method used to steal personal information online.
True
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a program that runs on a server and provides services to clients.
server application