Concepts of infant Development Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

what are the 4 major concepts of infant development?

A

cephalic to caudal
gross to fine
variable to goal-directed
proximal to distal

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2
Q

cephalic to caudal concept of development

A

an infant develops head and UE control prior to trunk and LE control

general skill acquisition from the direction of head to toe

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3
Q

what concept of development includes infant development of head and UE control prior to trunk and LE control with general skill acquisition from the direction of head to toe?

A

cephalic to caudal concept of development

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4
Q

gross to fine motor concept of development

A

general trend of large muscle movement acquisition with progression to small muscle skill activation

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5
Q

what concept of development includes a general trend of large muscle movement acquisition with progression to small muscle skill activation?

A

gross to fine motor concept of development

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6
Q

variable to goal-directed concept of development

A

general trend for an infant to display large repertoire of variable movement before they develop goal-directed movement

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7
Q

what concept of development includes a general trend for infants to display large repertoire variable movement before they develop goal-directed movement?

A

variable to goal-directed concept of development

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8
Q

proximal to distal concept of development

A

concept that uses midline orientation of the body as the reference point, with trunk control (midline stability) is acquired first with subsequent gain in distal (extremities) control

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9
Q

what concept of development uses midline orientation of the body as a reference point, with trunk control (midline stability) acquired first and subsequent gain in distal (extremities) control?

A

proximal to distal concept of development

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