Conduct Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Disorders of Behavior

A
  • Diagnosis of exclusion
  • May have soft neuro signs
  • History most important diagnostic aid
  • Abnormal serotonin metabolism
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2
Q

Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED)

A
  • Degree of aggression our of proportion to precipitating stressor
  • May experience tingling, tremor, palpitations, chest tightness prior to episode
  • May feel sorry or guilty afterwards
  • Age of onset: 6-20
  • Comorbidities: Mood disorders, anxiety disorders, SUD
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3
Q

Intermittent Explosive Disorder: Treatment

A
  • Combination of pharmacologic and psychotherapeutic
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Lithium
  • Trazadone
  • SSRI
  • Beta-blocker
  • Calcium Channel Blocker
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4
Q

Kleptomania

A
  • Stealing objects not needed for personal use
  • Females greater than males 3:1
  • Age of onset in variable
  • Family history of obsessive compulsive disorder
    *
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5
Q

Kleptomania: Treatment

A
  • Behavior therapy including systematic desensitization, averse conditioning
  • SSRI
  • Tricyclic
  • Trazadone
  • Lithium
  • Valporate
  • ECT
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6
Q

Pyromania

A
  • Inability to resist impulse to start fires
  • May set fires to “help” put them out
  • Many start in childhood
  • May have learning difficulties
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7
Q

Pyromania: Treatment

A
  • Duty to ward and protect
  • Behavior therapy
  • Supervision/incarceration
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8
Q

Trichotillomania

A
  • Failure to resist impulse to pull out one’s hair
  • May have urges to pull others hair
  • Females greater than males 10:1
  • Underlying mood disorders: OCD, SUD
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9
Q

Trichotillomania: Treatment

A
  • Biofeedback, hypnotherapy, behavior therapy
  • SSRIs
  • Pimozide (Orap)
  • Naltrexone
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10
Q

Gambling Disorder

A
  • Begins in adolescent for men
  • Later in life for women
  • Behavior similar to a=other addictions
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11
Q

Gambling Disorder: Treatment

A
  • 12 Step
  • SSRI
  • Buspirone
  • Mood Stabliizers: Lithium & Depakote
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