Conflict And Tention Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What event marked the end of World War I?

A

The armistice was signed

The armistice effectively ended the fighting in World War I.

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2
Q

When was the armistice signed?

A

November 11, 1918

This date is commemorated as Armistice Day.

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3
Q

Where was the armistice signed?

A

On a train

The signing took place in a railway carriage.

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4
Q

How much was Germany’s reparations after World War I?

A

76 million

Germany was required to pay reparations as part of the peace settlement.

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5
Q

What territory was returned to France after World War I?

A

Alsace-Lorraine

This area was ceded back to France from Germany.

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6
Q

What was a consequence for Germany regarding its military after the armistice?

A

Germany had to move its army out of the Rhineland

This was part of the terms imposed on Germany to limit its military presence.

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7
Q

How many soldiers died before the ceasefire?

A

Around 11,000 soldiers

These casualties occurred in the final hours of the conflict.

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8
Q

What was the impact of World War I on infrastructure in France and Belgium?

A

300,000 houses, 6,000 factories, 1,600 km of railway, and 132 coal mines were destroyed

The war caused extensive damage to both countries’ infrastructure.

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9
Q

True or False: The armistice was signed at a location in a city.

A

False

The armistice was signed on a train, not in a city.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The armistice was signed on _______.

A

November 11, 1918

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11
Q

Who were the leaders of the ‘Big Three’ at the Paris Peace Conference?

A

Woodrow Wilson, David Lloyd George, Georges Clemenceau

The ‘Big Three’ refers to the main Allied leaders during World War I, who played a significant role in the peace negotiations.

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12
Q

When did the Paris Peace Conference take place?

A

January 1919

This conference was crucial for establishing the peace terms following World War I.

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13
Q

What was Woodrow Wilson’s main objective at the Paris Peace Conference?

A

Achieve world peace

Wilson aimed to create a lasting peace and prevent future conflicts.

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14
Q

What did Wilson’s 14 Points emphasize?

A

Self-determination and the right for a country to rule themselves

These points were intended to address the causes of the war and promote fair peace arrangements.

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15
Q

What was one of Wilson’s key aims regarding Germany?

A

Punish Germany but not too harshly

Wilson believed in a balanced approach to avoid future resentment and conflict.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Clemenceau represented _______ at the Paris Peace Conference.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: David Lloyd George represented _______ at the Paris Peace Conference.

18
Q

What were the three aims mentioned regarding the Paris Peace Conference?

A
  1. Punish Germany
  2. Self-determination
  3. Return of territories

These aims reflect the different priorities of the leaders involved.

19
Q

True or False: The Paris Peace Conference was held in 1918.

A

False

The conference took place in January 1919.