congress Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

How old must you be to be elected to the House?

A

at least 25 y/o

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2
Q

How long does a Senators term last?

A

6 yrs

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3
Q

How long does a member of the House of Representatives term last?

A

2 yrs

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4
Q

What is a Filibuster?

A

The process or an instance of obstructing legislation by means of long speeches and other delaying tactics.

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5
Q

Who has the power to declare war?

A

Congress

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6
Q

What is a Committee Chair?

A

A Committee Chair is the person who schedules hearings, hires staff, appoints subcommittees, and manages committee bills.

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7
Q

How old must you be to be elected Senator?

A

at least 30 y/o

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8
Q

What is an incumbent?

A

The person already holding office

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9
Q

Who has the power to initiate revenue bills?

A

The House

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10
Q

What is a Conference Committee?

A

A Committee that is formed when the Senate and House both pass different forms of the same bill.

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11
Q

What is a Bicameral Legislature?

A

A legislative body having two branches, houses, or chambers.

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11
Q

How many members of congress are Senators?

A

100 members of congress are Senators.

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11
Q

How many members of congress belong to the House of Representatives.

A

There are 435 members of the House of Representatives in Congress.

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12
Q

Who has the power to conduct impeachment trials?

A

Senate

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13
Q

What is a House Rules Committee?

A

A committee unique to the House that reviews all bills (except revenue, budget, and appropriation bills) coming from a House committee before they go before the full House

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14
Q

How is representation determined in the Senate?

A

2 per state

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15
Q

How is representation determined in the House?

A

By population

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16
Q

What is Legislative Oversight?

A

Congresses monitoring of the bureaucracy and its administrative of policy.

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17
Q

Who has the power to approve treaties?

A

Senate

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18
Q

What are select committees?

A

Committees formed for a specific purpose

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19
Q

What committee is always a part of Congress? permanent

A

Standing Committee

20
Q

In the House, what is top leadership position?

A

Speaker of the House

21
Q

Where does Congress meet?

A

Washington, DC; Capitol Building`

21
Q

How is the atmosphere of the House different than the Senate?

A

more rules, limits on speaking time, members tend to vote with their party more

22
Who is the President of the Senate?
Vice-President
23
100 members
Senate
24
Creates bills
both House and Senate
25
435 members
House
26
Meets in D.C.
Both House and Senate
27
Must be a citizen for 9 yrs.
Senate
28
Majority and minority leaders
Both
29
Democrats are current majority
Senate
30
Permanent groups to oversee bills that deal with certain kinds of issues
Standing Committee
31
Each group specialized in a subcategory of its standing committee's responsibility
Subcommittee
32
Temporary committees that study one specific issue and report their findings to the Senate of the House
Select Committee
33
Members from both House and Senate; can be permanent or temporary
Joint Committee
34
A Temporary committee set up when the House and Senate have passed different versions of the same bill
Conference Committee
35
Salary of 174,000
Both
36
What is the salary of a member
174,000
37
Must be a citizen for 7 yrs
House
38
Republicans have majority
House
39
Who introduces Bills
congress person
40
what is Committee action
New bills sent to corresponding comittees
41
Committee hearings are
short or long speechs to influence public
42
Markup session
After meeting; members meet to decide what changes, if any, to make on a bill
43
Reporting a bill:
committee votes to kill or report a bill
44
Debates and amendments happen to a bill when?
Second reading
45
What must be present to vote
Quarum
46
Is line-item veto allowed
no
47
6 steps to approving a bill
1.) Members drop bills into hopper 2.) Speaker sends the bill to the appropriate committee for study 3.) Bill is put onto the appropriate House Calendar 4.) Bill is put onto the discharge calendar to force it out of committee 5.) Bill goes to rules committee 6.) Bill goes to the floor of the House for debate, amending, and vote