Congress Notes Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What is congress known as

A

The first branch

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2
Q

Who is the president pro tempore

A

Member with the most seniority in the majority party

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3
Q

What is a congressional caucus

A

When likeminded individuals are together

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4
Q

What are the four types of committees

A

Select committees
Joint committees
Conference committee
Standing committee

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5
Q

Select committees

A

Groups appointed for a limited purpose and duration (ex a special committee to investigate drug use in baseball)

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6
Q

Joint committees

A

Those on which both reps and senators serve

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7
Q

Conference committee

A

A joint committee appointed to resolve differences between the house and senate in versions of a bill (senate bills are always favored and passed more because senate has already won filibuster)

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8
Q

Standing committee

A

The most important type of committee - ex armed services and ways and means

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9
Q

Where is the rules committee what does it do

A

Only occurs in the house, sets rules for debate

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10
Q

What is the CBO and what does it do

A

The congressional budget office: it advises on economic effects and impacts of spending programs, advises on costs for different programs (nonpartisan estimating how much a bill will cost)

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11
Q

What is the GAO and what does it do

A

The general accounting office; it performs financial audits of money spent by the executive branch (past money that has already been spent)

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12
Q

What does 2/3 house and 2/3 senate approval mean

A

Amendment

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13
Q

What type of legislature does congress have and why

A

Bicameral so congress doesn’t have too much power

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14
Q

where is most of the work done in the house

A

in committee

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15
Q

order of importance in the senate

A

majority leader
majority whip
minority leader
minority whip

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16
Q

order of importance in the house

A
speaker of the house
majority leader
majority whip
minority leader 
minority whip
17
Q

what is a congressional caucus

A

likeminded individuals together

18
Q

what are the four types of committees

A

select committees
joint committees
conference committees
standing committees

19
Q

select committees

A

groups appointed for a limited purpose and duration (ex: special committee to investigate drug use in baseball)

20
Q

joint committees

A

those on which both reps and senators serve (ex: conference committee)

21
Q

standing committees

A

The MOST important type of committee ( ex: armed services & ways and means

each member usually serves on 2 standing committees

22
Q

what is the ways and means commitee

A

deals with judiciary appropriation: rules committee

23
Q

where is the only place you can find the rules committee

24
Q

what is an example of SNAP benefits

25
what isan example of TANF
welfare and temporary assistance for needy families
26
who predict voting outcomes
the whip
27
what allows congress to question how government is spending money?
the oversight committee
28
what are the two duties of congress
voting on a bill and oversight
29
what is the GAO; what does it do
General accounting office; performs financial audits of money spent by executive branch
30
what is the CBO; what does it do
Congressional budget office; advises on economic effects/ impacts of spending programs, advises on costs of different programs
31
how much approval is needed to pass an ammendment
2/3 from the house, 2/3 from the senate
32
where do most bills die?
in committee