Conjunctions & Prepositions Flashcards
(102 cards)
1
Q
a / ab + abl
A
movement away from something
2
Q
ad + acc
A
movement towards something
3
Q
ante + acc
A
before, indicating location
4
Q
apud + acc
A
chez, at the place/home of somebody
5
Q
autem
A
however
6
Q
contra + acc
A
against
7
Q
cum
A
since, when, because
8
Q
cum + abl
A
with
9
Q
de + abl
A
about
10
Q
dehinc
A
from here, hence / henceforth, from this time forward
11
Q
deinde
A
from that place / from that time, thereafter, thereupon
12
Q
denique
A
at last, finally
13
Q
diu
A
by day, for a long time
14
Q
dum
A
while, as long as, until
15
Q
dummodo
A
provided that (+ subjunctive)
16
Q
enim
A
indeed
17
Q
erga + acc
A
towards, opposite (to something else)
18
Q
foris
A
outdoors, abroad
19
Q
heri
A
yesterday
20
Q
heu
A
alas!
21
Q
hodie
A
today
22
Q
hic (adv)
A
here
23
Q
iam
A
now, already
24
Q
ibi
A
there
25
igitur
therefore (CL post-positive)
26
in + abl
in, on, at
27
in + acc
movement into / about a location
28
inter + acc
between, among
29
ita
thus
30
itaque
and thus
31
iterum
again, a second time
32
licet (sometimes)
used colloquially as "granted," "admittedly," etc.
33
mox
soon, next
34
nam
for (in the sense of "because"), on the other hand, for instance
35
-ne
tackon to interrogative verb
36
ne
introduces negative indirect discourse (as opposed to "ut")
37
ne...quidem
not even
38
neque / nec
not
39
nec...nec
neither...nor
40
nihil
nothing
41
nimis
too much, very much
42
nimium
excessive
43
non
not
44
non solum...sed etiam
not only...but also
45
nonne
not...? (used in interrogative statement when speaker expects a positive response)
46
num
if, whether, now, surely not
47
numquam
never
48
nunc
now, presently
49
olim
once
50
nuper
recently
51
par + dat
equal to, like
52
per + acc
through (location, direction taken)
53
post + acc
behind, after (location)
54
postea
afterwards
55
prae + abl
before
56
praeter + acc
besides, except / contrary to / beyond (in rank)
57
primo
first, firstly (indeclinable, signposting statement)
58
pro + abl
for the purpose of, on behalf of
59
propter + acc
because of
60
quam (1)
who/what/which
61
quam (2)
comparison, i.e. how, how much, as much as, more/less than, better/worse than, etc.
62
quando
when
63
quantus
how much...?
64
quare
why...?
65
quasi
as, like
66
-que
"and"
67
quidem
certainly, even, at least
68
quin
so that not, without, that not
69
quin etiam
moreover
70
quis? quid?
what...?
71
quisque, quidque
whoever, whatever
72
quisquis, quidquid
someone, something / whoever, everyone who, whoever it be, everyone, each, etc.
73
quod
because
74
quondam
formerly, once / someday, hereafter
75
quot
how many, as many
76
re- / red-
again (prefix)
77
saepe
often
78
satis
enough
79
sed
but
80
semel
one time, on one occasion
81
semper
always
82
si
if
83
sic
thus
84
sine + abl
without
85
sub + acc
under, below (location)
86
subito
suddenly, unexpectedly, at once
87
talis, -e
such
88
tam
so, so much (as), to such an extent/degree (that)
89
tantum
so much, so far / hardly, only
90
tot
so many, as many
91
trans + acc
across, over, beyond (location)
92
tum
then, next, at that time
93
ubi
where
94
ultra + acc
beyond, more than
95
umquam
ever, at any time
96
unde
from where, whence / from which, from whom
97
usque
all the way, up to, continuously
98
ut (1)
just as, when, while
99
ut (2)
introduces clause (purpose, etc.)
100
utrum...an
whether...or (introduces/indicates double question)
101
vae
alas! woe! / bah! curses!
102
vero
truly
