Conservatives Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

What is the main ideology of the UK Conservative Party?

A

Conservatism

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2
Q

Who is the current leader of the Conservative Party as of June 2025

A

Kemi Badenoch

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3
Q

What is the Conservative Party’s stance on economic policy?

A

Free market principles and fiscal conservatism

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4
Q

What is the Conservative Party’s approach to social issues?

A

Generally more traditional and cautious

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5
Q

What major political event occurred in 2016 that significantly impacted the Conservative Party?

A

Brexit referendum

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6
Q

What is the Conservative Party’s policy on immigration?

A

Support for controlled immigration

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: The Conservative Party traditionally emphasizes ______ responsibility.

A

Individual

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8
Q

What is the Conservative Party’s stance on the National Health Service (NHS)?

A

Support for the NHS but with reforms

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9
Q

What does the Conservative Party refer to as ‘levelling up’?

A

A policy aimed at reducing regional inequalities

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10
Q

True or False: The Conservative Party encourages higher taxes.

A

False

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11
Q

What is the significance of the ‘Big Society’ in Conservative Party policy?

A

A vision for empowering communities and reducing reliance on the state

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12
Q

What is the Conservative Party’s approach to education policy?

A

Support for school choice and academies

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The Conservative Party is known for its emphasis on ______ law and order.

A

Tough

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14
Q

What is the Conservative Party’s primary electoral base?

A

Middle-class voters

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The Conservative Party’s policies are often described as ______.

A

Right-wing

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16
Q

What is Thatcherism?

A

A political ideology based on the principles of Margaret Thatcher, emphasizing free markets, individualism, and limited government intervention.

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17
Q

True or False: One Nation Conservatism prioritizes social cohesion and the welfare of the community over individualism.

A

True

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: Thatcherism is often associated with ________ economics.

19
Q

What is a key characteristic of One Nation Conservatism?

A

A belief in social responsibility and the need to support the less fortunate.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following policies is most closely associated with Thatcherism? A) Nationalization B) Deregulation C) Expansion of welfare

A

B) Deregulation

21
Q

What role did the Trade Union Act of 1984 play in Thatcherism?

A

It aimed to reduce the power of trade unions, reflecting Thatcher’s commitment to free market principles.

22
Q

True or False: One Nation Conservatives support a strong welfare state.

23
Q

What does the term ‘Big Bang’ refer to in the context of Thatcherism?

A

The deregulation of the London Stock Exchange in 1986, which transformed the financial sector.

24
Q

Short Answer: Who was the leader of the Conservative Party during the implementation of Thatcherism?

A

Margaret Thatcher

25
What is the 'Right to Buy' policy?
A policy introduced by Thatcher allowing council house tenants to purchase their homes at discounted prices.
26
True or False: One Nation Conservatives advocate for minimal government intervention in the economy.
False
27
Fill in the blank: Thatcherism emphasizes ________ over collectivism.
individualism
28
What is a criticism of Thatcherism?
It is criticized for increasing social inequality and neglecting the needs of the working class.
29
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a feature of One Nation Conservatism? A) Emphasis on social justice B) Support for free markets C) Hostility towards immigration
C) Hostility towards immigration
30
What does the term 'Thatcherism' imply about government involvement in the economy?
It implies a reduction in government involvement and a focus on the free market.
31
True or False: One Nation Conservatives believe in a mixed economy.
True
32
Fill in the blank: The Conservative Party under Thatcher focused on ________ as a means to stimulate economic growth.
privatization
33
What was the impact of Thatcherism on trade unions?
It significantly weakened their power and influence in the UK.
34
Multiple Choice: The One Nation Conservative Party is most closely aligned with which political ideology? A) Liberalism B) Socialism C) Conservatism
C) Conservatism
35
What is the significance of the 'Sermon on the Mount' in the context of One Nation Conservatism?
It is often referenced to highlight the moral duty of the wealthy to care for the poor.
36
True or False: Thatcherism promotes a strong sense of national identity.
True
37
Fill in the blank: One Nation Conservatives advocate for ________ policies to address social issues.
compassionate
38
Multiple Choice: Which of the following best represents the social policy of One Nation Conservatives? A) Strict immigration control B) Universal healthcare C) Abolition of the welfare state
B) Universal healthcare
39
What does the concept of 'meritocracy' imply in Thatcherism?
That individuals should succeed based on their abilities and hard work rather than social class.
40
True or False: Thatcherism is often viewed as a reaction against the post-war consensus.
True
41
Fill in the blank: One Nation Conservatives believe in the importance of ________ to maintain social stability.
tradition
42
What is the significance of the phrase 'There is no such thing as society' in relation to Thatcherism?
It reflects the emphasis on individual responsibility over collective welfare.
43
What was the impact of Thatcherism on public services?
It led to significant cuts and a push for privatization of many public services.