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New Revision April 29 > Constitution > Flashcards

Constitution Flashcards

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1
Q

Part and Articles for fundamental rights

A

Part 3, articles from 16 to 48

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2
Q

How many fundamental rights are there

A

31 fundamental rights

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3
Q

Which article talks about the duties of citizen

A

Article 48

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4
Q

According to the constitution, what are the duties of a citizen

A
  1. राष्ट्रप्रति निष्ठावान हुँदै नेपालको राष्ट्रियता, सार्वभौमसत्ता र
    अखण्डताको रक्षा गर्नु,
  2. संविधान र कानूनको पालना गर्नु,
  3. राज्यले चाहेका बखत अनिवार्य सेवा गर्नु,
  4. सार्वजनिक सम्पत्तिको सुरक्षा र संरक्षण गर्नु
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5
Q

Constitution produced via convention

A

America’s constitution (7 articles)

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6
Q

America’s constitution

A

Constitution produced via conventionPublished/ Announced on March 4, 1789

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7
Q

How long was the Philadelphia convention

A

May to September 1787

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8
Q

Constitution via National Assembly (Constituent Assembly)

A

1791 french constitution

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9
Q

Constitution via referendum

A

Switzerland (Published/ announced in 1999, Implemented from Jan 1, 2000)

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10
Q

How many articles in Switzerland 1999 constitution?

A

197 articles

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11
Q

Constitution via Commission (Aayog)

A

Nepal’s Constitutions in 2004, 2015, 2047, 2063 B.S.

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12
Q

Constitution via Declaration from the Head of State

A

Nepal’s constitution in 2004 and 2007 B.S.

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13
Q

World’s longest constitution

A

The Constitution of India (448 dhaara/articles)

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14
Q

World’s shortest constitution

A

Constitution of Monaco

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15
Q

What did the Philadelphia Constitutional Convention decide?

A

It decided that it was best to set aside the Articles of Confederation and write new constitution

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16
Q

Who presided over the Philadelphia Constitutional Convention?

A

George Washington

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17
Q

Another name for The Great Compromise during the convention

A

Connecticut compromise/ Sherman compromise

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18
Q

When- The great compromise?

A

1787

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19
Q

What happened during the Great Compromise?

A

agreement reached during the convention that established the structure of Congress

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20
Q

Details of the structure of congress (as per the Great Compromise)

A

Bicameral legislature creationwhich was- Congress would have 2 houses- The House of Representatives and the Senate

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21
Q

Difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate as per the Great Compromise

A

House of Representatives: Representation based on each state’s population
Senate: Equal representation for each state, regardless of population

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22
Q

Who proposed the Great Compromise?

A

Delegates from Connecticut - Roger Sherman and Oliver Ellsworth

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23
Q

How many constitutions have there been in Nepal

A

7

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24
Q

Name all the constitutions so far in Nepal

A

Nepal Government Act, 2004
Nepal’s Interim Government Legislation, 2007
Constitution of Kingdom of Nepal, 2015
Constitution of Nepal, 2019
Constitution of Kingdom of Nepal, 2047
Interim Constitution of Nepal, 2063
Constitution of Nepal, 2072

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25
What is the official name of the constitution
नेपालको संबिधान
26
Which is the world's 44th constitution to be passed via संविधान सभा
Nepal 43rd is Tunisia
27
When was Nepal Government Act 2004 announced?
Magh 13, 2004
28
When was Nepal Government Act supposed to be implemented from
Baisakh 1, 2005
29
Who were the Indian Constitution experts who helped in drafting the Nepal Government Act 2004
Sri Prakash Ram Ugra Singh Raghunath Singh
30
Constitution that was never implemented but only limited to announcement
Nepal Government Act 2004
31
Parts, Articles, and Schedules for Nepal Government Act, 2004
6 parts, 68 articles, 1 schedule
32
When was बैधानिक सुधार समिति formed for making Nepal Government Act 2004
Baisakh 15, 2004
33
अध्यक्ष of बैधानिक सुधार समिति
Singha Shamsher J.B.R
34
बैधानिक सुधार समिति's सदस्य सचिब
Subarna Shamsher
35
Second written constitution of Nepal
Nepal's Interim Governance Legislation, 2007
36
Since when was Nepal's Interim Governance Legislation, 2007 implemented
Chaitra 29, 2007
37
Who announced the Nepal's Interim Governance Legislation, 2007
King Tribhuvan
38
How many parts, articles, schedules in the 2007 constitution
7 parts, 73 articles, 1 schedule
39
First constitution to be implemented in Nepal
Nepal's Interim Governance Legislation, 2007
40
How many times was the Nepal's Interim Governance Legislation, 2007 amended?
6 times
41
When was Nepal Government Act, 2004 officially dismissed?
Chaitra 29, 2007
42
Provision for what constitutional bodies were included in the Nepal's Interim governance Legislation 2007?
Public Service Commission Election Commission Auditor General
43
Which was the first constitution to be based on complete rule of monarchy
Nepal's Interim Governance Legislation
44
Name of legislature in Nepal Government Act 2004
Rastriya Sabha (60-70) Vaardaari Sabha (20-30)
45
Name of Legislature in Nepal's interim Governance Legislation, 2007
Sallahakaar Sabha (as per King's wish)
46
Who issued Nepal Government Act 2004
then Prime Minister Padma Shamsher
47
Provisions for which bodies were included in the Nepal Government Act 2004
-Darkhasta Parishad -Pradhan Nyayalaya -Pradhan Jaanchakki (to audit government's financial transactions)
48
fundamental rights in 2004 constitution
2
49
Fundamental rights in 2007 constitution
8
50
Fundamental rights in 2015 constitution
5
51
Fundamental rights in 2047 constitution
13
52
Fundamental rights in 2063 constitution
21
53
Fundamental rights in 2072 constitution
31
54
Name of legislature in Constitution of Kingdom of Nepal, 2015
Pratinidhi Sabha (109) Mahasabha (36)
55
Name of legislature in Constitution of Nepal, 2019
Rastriya Panchayat (140)
56
Name of legislature in Constitution of Kingdom of Nepal, 2047
House of Representatives (205) National Assembly (60)
57
Name of legislature in Interim Constitution of Nepal, 2063
Sambidhan Sabha (601)
58
Name of legislature in Constitution of Nepal, 2072
Bicameral Federal legislature called Federal Parliament: House of Representatives (275) and National Assembly (79) Unicameral State legislature: State Assembly
59
संविधान मस्यौदा समितिको अध्यक्ष and सदस्य सचिव for Nepal Government Act, 2004
समितिको अध्यक्ष: सिंघशमशेर जबरा सदस्य सचिव: Suwarna Shamsher
60
संविधान मस्यौदा समितिको अध्यक्ष and सदस्य सचिव for Nepal's Interim Government Legislation 2007
समितिको अध्यक्ष : None सदस्य सचिव: None
61
संविधान मस्यौदा समितिको अध्यक्ष and सदस्य सचिव for Constitution of Kingdom of Nepal, 2015
समितिको अध्यक्ष : भगवती प्रसाद सिंह सदस्य सचिव: Hora Prasad Joshi
62
संविधान मस्यौदा समितिको अध्यक्ष and सदस्य सचिव for Constitution of Nepal, 2019
समितिको अध्यक्ष : ऋषिकेश शाह सदस्य सचिव: Kulshekhar Sharma
63
संविधान सुझाव आयोगको अध्यक्ष and सदस्य सचिव for Constitution of Kingdom of Nepal 2047
समितिको अध्यक्ष : विश्वनाथ उपाध्याय सदस्य सचिव: Suryanath Upadhyay
64
संविधान मस्यौदा समितिको अध्यक्ष and सदस्य सचिव for Interim Constitution of Nepal 2063
समितिको अध्यक्ष : लक्ष्मण प्रसाद अर्याल सदस्य सचिव: none
65
संविधान मस्यौदा समितिको अध्यक्ष and सदस्य सचिव for Constitution of Nepal, 2072
समितिको अध्यक्ष : कृष्ण प्रसाद सिटौला सदस्य सचिव: none
66
Who was the British constitution expert who helped during the 2015 constitution?
Sir Ivor Jennings
67
When was संविधान मस्यौदा कमिसन formed for the 2015 constitution?
B.S. 2014 Chaitra 3
68
How many members in the मस्यौदा आयोग of 2015 constitution
5
69
How many parts, articles, schedules in the 2015 constitution
10 parts, 77 articles, no schedule
70
How many parts, articles, schedules in the 2019 constitution
20 parts, 97 articles, 6 schedules
71
How many parts, articles, schedules in the 2047 constitution
23 parts, 133 articles, 3 schedules
72
How many parts, articles, schedules in the 2063 constitution
25 parts, 167 articles, 4 schedules
73
How many parts, articles, schedules in the 2072 constitution
35 parts, 308 articles, 9 schedules
74
How many निर्वाचन क्षेत्र was Nepal divided into according to the 2015 constitution
109
75
When was संविधान मस्यौदा कमिसन formed for the 2019 constitution?
B.S. 2019 Baisakh 26
76
How many members in the मस्यौदा आयोग of 2019 constitution
6
77
How many times was the 2015 constitution amended?
0
78
How many times was the 2019 constitution amended?
3 times
79
How many times was the 2047 constitution amended?
0 times
80
How many times was the 2063 constitution amended?
12 times
81
How many times was the 2072 constitution amended?
2 times
82
When did the amendments for the 2019 constitution take place
1st time: B.S. 2023 Magh 14 2nd time: B.S. 2032 Mangsir 26 3rd time: 2037 Poush 1
83
What is another name for Constitution of Nepal 2019
Panchayati Samwidhan
84
When were the english words used in the 2019 constitution transformed to Nepali
During the first amendment: B.S. 2023 Magh 14
85
When was the संविधान सुझाव आयोग formed to make the 2047 constitution
B.S. 2047 Jestha 16
86
When was the draft for the 2047 constitution presented before King Birendra
B.S. 2047 Bhadra 25 final draft: B.S. 2047 Ashwin 25
87
How many निर्वाचन क्षेत्र was Nepal divided into according to the 2047 constitution
205

New Revision April 29 (30 decks)

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