Nepal Geography Facts Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

Nepal location: latitude

A

26 degrees 22 minutes to 30 degrees 27 minutes north

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2
Q

Nepal location: longitude

A

80 degrees 4 minutes to 88 degrees 12 minutes east

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3
Q

Nepal occupies what percent of world land

A

0.03 percent

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4
Q

Nepal occupies what percent of asia’s land

A

0.3 percent

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5
Q

Nepal occupies what percent of south asia’s land

A

2.82 percent

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6
Q

Distance of Nepal from the sea/ bay of bengal

A

1127 km

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7
Q

Length of nepal from east to west

A

885 km

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8
Q

Length of nepal from north to south

A

196 km

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9
Q

How is Nepal’s time determined

A

By the eastern longitude line that passes through the gaurishankar himal at 83 degrees 15 minutes east

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10
Q

How far ahead is nepal’s time compared to greenwich and when was this enforced

A

5 hours 45 minutes
Enforced from 2042 bs baisakh 1

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11
Q

Provinces that touch only India

A

Madhesh
Lumbini

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12
Q

Provinces that touch both India and China

A

Koshi
Bagmati
Gandaki
Sudurpaschim

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13
Q

Provinces that touch China only

A

Karnali

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14
Q

District that touches the most districts

A

Sindhuli (10)
East: Udaypur, Siraha
West: Makwanpur, Kavrepalanchowk
North: Ramechhap, Okhaldhunga
South: Dhanusha, Mahottari, Sarlahi, Rautahat

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15
Q

Second district that touches most districts

A

Makwanpur (9)
East: SIndhuli, Kavre, Lalitpur
West: Chitwan
North: Kathmandu, Dhading
South: Bara, Parsa, Rautahat

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16
Q

Districts that touch both India and China

A

2
Taplejung
Darchula

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17
Q

Districts that only touch India

A

25

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18
Q

Districts that only touch China

A

13

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19
Q

Districts that neither touch India nor China

A

37

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20
Q

Local levels that touch both India and China

A

Byas gaupalika (Darchula)
Faktanglung gaupalika (Taplejung)

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21
Q

Nepal’s biggest and smallest nagarpalika

A

Biggest: Sitganga Nagarpalika (610.43 sq km) Arghakhanchi

Smallest: Bhaktapur nagarpalika (6.56 sq km) Bhaktapur

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22
Q

Nepal’s biggest nagarpalika by size

A

Sitganga municipality (Arghakhanchi)
Aathbiskot municipality (Rukum west)
Triyuga municipality (Udaypur)
Solududhkunda municipality(Solukhumbu)
Kamalamai municipality (Sindhuli)

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23
Q

Nepal’s smallest municipality by size

A

Bhaktapur municipality (Bhaktapur)
Madhyapur Thimi municipality (Bhaktapur)
Kirtipur municipality (Kathmandu)
Tokha municipality (Kathmandu)
Mahalakshmi municipality (Lalitpur)

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24
Q

Biggest and smallest gaupalika

A

Biggest: Namkha, Humla (2419 sq km)

Smallest: Parwanipur, Bara (15.48 sq km)

25
Nepal's biggest gaupalika by size
Namkha, Humla Mugum Karmarong, Mugu Phaktanglung, Taplejung Chumanubri, Gorkha Khumbu Pasanglhamu, Solukhumbu
26
Nepal's smallest gaupalika by size
Parwanipur, Bara Yamunamai, Rautahat Durga Bhagwati, Rautahat Bishrampur, Bara Prasauni, Bara
27
Biggest and smallest mahanagarpalika in Nepal
Biggest: Pokhara, Kaski (464.24 km2) Smallest: Lalitpur (36.12 km2)
28
Biggest and smallest upamahanagarpalika
Biggest sub metropolitan: Ghorahi Dang (522.21 km2) Smallest sub metropolitan upamahanagarpalika: Nepalgunj, Banke (85.94 km2)
29
What is ISO 3166
standard published by the International Organization for Standardization, which defines codes for names of principal subdivisions of all countries
30
What is the entry for Nepal in ISO 3166-2
ISO 3166-2:NP
31
Codes for the provinces
NP-P1 : Koshi NP-P2 : Madhesh NP-P3 : Bagmati NP-P4 : Gandaki NP-P5 : Lumbini NP-P6 : Karnali NP-P7 : Sudurpaschim
32
Provinces by area
Karnali (27, 984 km2) Koshi (25,905 km2) Lumbini (22,288 km2) Gandaki (21, 504 km2) Bagmati (20, 300 km2) Sudurpaschim (19, 999 km2) Madhesh (9,661 km2)
33
Karnali- स्थानीय तह , प्रदेश सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र and प्रतिनिधि सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र
Sthaniya taha:79 Pradesh sabha: 24 Pratinidhi sabha: 12
34
Koshi- स्थानीय तह , प्रदेश सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र and प्रतिनिधि सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र
Sthaniya taha: 137 Pradesh sabha: 56 Pratinidhi sabha: 28
35
Lumbini- स्थानीय तह , प्रदेश सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र and प्रतिनिधि सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र
Sthaniya taha: 109 Pradesh sabha: 52 Pratinidhi sabha: 26
36
Gandaki- स्थानीय तह , प्रदेश सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र and प्रतिनिधि सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र
Sthaniya taha: 85 Pradesh sabha: 36 Pratinidhi sabha: 18
37
Bagmati- स्थानीय तह , प्रदेश सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र and प्रतिनिधि सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र
Sthaniya taha: 119 Pradesh sabha: 66 Pratinidhi sabha: 33
38
Sudurpaschim- स्थानीय तह , प्रदेश सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र and प्रतिनिधि सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र
Sthaniya taha: 88 Pradesh sabha: 32 Pratinidhi sabha: 16
39
Madhesh- स्थानीय तह , प्रदेश सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र and प्रतिनिधि सभा निर्वाचन क्षेत्र
Sthaniya taha: 136 Pradesh sabha: 64 Pratinidhi sabha:32
40
Biggest and smallest districts of Karnali
Biggest : Dolpa Smallest: Rukum Paschim
41
Biggest and smallest districts of Koshi
Biggest : Taplejung Smallest: Tehrathum
42
Biggest and smallest districts of Lumbini
Biggest : Dang Smallest: Nawalparasi west
43
Biggest and smallest districts of Gandaki
Biggest : Gorkha Smallest: Parbat
44
Biggest and smallest districts of Bagmati
Biggest : Sidhupalchowk Smallest: Bhaktapur
45
Biggest and smallest districts of Sudurpaschim
Biggest : Bajhang Smallest: Baitadi
46
Biggest and smallest districts of Madhesh
Biggest : Saptari Smallest:Mahottari
47
कुल स्थानीय तह in Nepal
753
48
Total metropolitan
6
49
Total sub-metropolitan
11
50
Total municipalities
276
51
Total gaupalika
460
52
Districts without gaupalika
Kathmandu and Bhaktapur
53
Districts without nagarpalika
5 Rasuwa Manang Mustang Humla Rukum East
54
District with the most स्थानीय तह
Sarlahi (20 स्थानीय तह : 11 nagarpalika, 9 gaupalika)
55
district with the least स्थानीय तह
Rukum East (3 Gaupalika)
56
Nagarpalikas with the same area
Dhulikhel and Banepa (55 km)
57
districts with 18 स्थानीय तह
Dhanusha, Saptari, Rautahat
58
Districts with 17 स्थानीय तह
Morang, Siraha
59
districts with 4 स्थानीय तह
Bhaktapur, Manang, Mugu