Construction Site Planning and Temporary Works Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is a method statement in construction?

A

A document outlining how specific work will be carried out safely and effectively.

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2
Q

What does RAMS stand for?

A

Risk Assessment and Method Statement.

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3
Q

What are temporary works?

A

Non-permanent structures or systems used to support construction processes.

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4
Q

Who is responsible for temporary works safety on-site?

A

The Temporary Works Coordinator (TWC).

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5
Q

What is a common example of temporary works?

A

Scaffolding, props, shoring, excavation support, or facade retention systems.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of a site logistics plan?

A

To organise site layout, material flow, access, deliveries, and storage areas.

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7
Q

What is the role of a compound layout drawing?

A

A compound layout drawing is essential for organising and managing the construction site. It shows the locations of:

. Site huts (offices, welfare facilities)

. Material storage areas

. Plant and machinery locations

. Fire points (fire safety equipment and emergency exits)

. Site security and access points

. Waste management areas

This drawing helps ensure efficient site operations, compliance with safety regulations, and proper resource allocation.

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8
Q

What do method statements help achieve on-site?

A

Safe systems of work, especially for high-risk or complex activities.

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9
Q

What is the CDM regulation’s role in temporary works?

A

Requires proper design, risk assessment, and management of all temporary structures.

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10
Q

Why are lifting plans important?

A

They ensure cranes and hoists are used safely, avoiding overloads or collisions.

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11
Q

What is a construction phase plan?

A

Created by the principal contractor under CDM regulations 2015. Outlines the health and safety risks asociated with the project and the control measures in place to minimise or eliminate these risks. Outlines residual risks that cannot be fully eliminated

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12
Q

What is site hoarding?

A

A perimeter fence used for site security, public protection, and branding.

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13
Q

What are exclusion zones used for?

A

To keep unauthorized personnel away from high-risk areas like crane lifts or demolition zones.

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14
Q

What does sequencing refer to in site planning?

A

The planned order of construction operations to ensure safety and efficiency.

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15
Q

What is a traffic management plan?

A

A document showing how vehicles, materials, and people will move safely on-site. Shows clear access routes

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16
Q

Why is emergency access a key part of planning?

A

To ensure rapid response for medical or fire incidents.

17
Q

What is scaffolding tagging (e.g., Scafftag)?

A

A safety system for tracking inspections and access approval. indicate its inspection status and safety for use

18
Q

What is meant by temporary propping?

A

Supports used during formwork, facade retention, or excavation.

19
Q

What should a lifting plan include?

A

Load weights, lift path, crane capacity, exclusion zones, and supervision.

20
Q

What are key welfare facilities required on-site?

A

Toilets, wash stations, drying rooms, first aid, and rest areas.

21
Q

What is the importance of clear signage?

A

It guides workers, informs of hazards, and ensures compliance with regulations.

22
Q

What is a Fire Plan?

A

It outlines the procedures for fire prevention, evacuation, and response. Mapping out fire prevention methods, escape routes all acording to CDM regualtions 2015.

23
Q

What is scaffold encapsulation?

A

Wrapping scaffolds with netting or sheeting to contain dust and debris.

24
Q

Why is lighting critical in site planning?

A

Ensures visibility for safety, especially in winter or enclosed sites. Reduces the risk of accidents for workers due to improved visability. Improved efficiency, allowing workers to carry out their tasks quicker

25
What does “just-in-time delivery” help with?
Reduces on-site congestion by scheduling materials to arrive only when needed.