Consumer and Personal Finance Test Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Define Budget.

A

a plan for how to save and spend your income

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2
Q

Define Checking Account

A

used for immediate purchase; convenient way to keep up with your money

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3
Q

Define Claim

A

request for payment on a loss

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4
Q

Define Co-Pay

A

amount due when a person receives health care

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5
Q

Define Credit

A

a practice of buying goods and services now and paying for them in the future

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6
Q

Define Credit Report

A

a statement that details one’s credit record

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7
Q

Define Deductible

A

an amount paid by the person before the insurance company will pay

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8
Q

Credit Score

A

idk number assigned to designate someone’s creditworthiness

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9
Q

Define Identity Theft

A

how people can steal your social security number or credit card number and use money on things

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10
Q

Define income

A

Money payment for the use of one’s productive services

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11
Q

Define Interest

A

the money the bank charges you for loaning money

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12
Q

Define Pension Plan

A

an employer/sponsor promises a specified monthly benefit on retirement that is predetermined by the employee’s earnings history, length of service and age

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13
Q

Define Premium

A

amount you pay for insurance coverage

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14
Q

Define Savings Account

A

-used for future purchases; convenient way to store money

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15
Q

Define Wages/Salary

A

2 forms of income. Wages (hourly) Salary (yearly)

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16
Q

Define Withdraw

A

taking away/taking out money from a bank account

17
Q

Define Work Ethic

A

set of values vases upon hard work and diligence; belief in the moral benefit of work and its ability to enhance character

18
Q

What are the characteristics of credit cards?

A
  • bonuses and rewards (good)
  • annual fees
  • Interest(Minimum Finance Charge)
  • Cash Advance Fee
  • late fees(bad)
19
Q

What causes interest rates to vary with credit cards?

A

paying bill late

20
Q

What are examples of bonuses/rewards offered by credit card companies?

A
  • cash back
  • airline miles
  • discounts on merchandise
21
Q

What are common techniques of identity theft?

A

Dumpster Diving
Mail Theft
Stealing personal items
Etc…

22
Q

How does debt consolidation help solve credit problems?

A

it is a loan to consolidate all outstanding debts; lower fixed interest rate

23
Q

What are examples of fixed expenses?

A
  • insurance
  • phone bill
  • TV bill
24
Q

What are examples of variable expenses?

A
  • grocery shopping
  • gas
  • dining out
25
What are examples of irregular yearly expenses?
- new fridge - new tires for car - hospital expense
26
What resources are available to help you choose a career?
- occupational Outlook Handbook - Aptitude Tests - Counseling Center/College Advisor
27
How can people gain education and training necessary for the workplace?
- college/University - apprenticeship - vocational training - specialized training
28
What workforce readiness skills do employers look for?
- professionalism - Oral and Written Communication - Teamwork/Collaboration - Critical Thinking/Problem Solving
29
What are the types of insurance?
Car, Health, Homeowner, Renter's, Disability, Life
30
What does Car Insurance Protect and pay?
Protects vehicle and people in vehicle in case of accident or theft
31
What does Health Insurance Protect and Pay?
Protects policy holder and dependents in the event of illness or injury. Pays for doctors, hospital visits and medicines
32
What does Homeowners insurance protect and pay?
Protects Structures and land and personal property. Pays for fire, theft, or natural disaster damage.
33
What does Renters insurance protect and pay?
Protects personal property. Pays for loss of or damage to personal items
34
What does Disability protect and pay?
Protects income when person cant work. Pays percentage of income when a person cant work due to injury or illness.
35
What does life insurance pay for and protect?
It protects family when a wage earner dies and pays for money to meet expenses after death.