Consumption in Norway and UK Flashcards

1
Q

What are some factors influencing energy consumption in the UK?

A

Physical availability of energy sources, cost of extraction, technological advancements, political decisions, level of economic development, and environmental priorities.

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2
Q

When did North Sea exploration begin in the UK, and what significant events followed?

A

North Sea exploration began after the Continental Shelf Act 1964 was passed. Commercial gas was discovered in 1970, and production started in 1975.

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3
Q

What role did privatisation of energy companies play in the UK’s energy landscape?

A

Privatisation in the 1980s allowed overseas companies like France’s EDF and Germany’s E-on to decide which energy sources to supply.

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4
Q

What environmental commitments did the UK make in 2015 regarding greenhouse gas emissions?

A

The UK committed to a 40% reduction in national GHG emissions by 2030 compared to 1990 levels in 2015.

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5
Q

What are some factors influencing energy consumption in Norway?

A

Physical availability of resources, cost of energy production, technological advancements, political considerations, level of development, and environmental priorities.

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6
Q

How does Norway manage its power supply?

A

The Norwegian Water and Energy Directorate manage the nation’s power supply, and profits from fossil fuel sales go into a sovereign wealth fund for sustainable projects.

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7
Q

What are Norway’s environmental goals regarding greenhouse gas emissions reduction?

A

Norway committed to a 15% reduction in domestic GHG emissions by 2030 in 2015. Additionally, they launched a policy for change in 2016 aiming for energy neutrality by 2050.

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8
Q

What is Norway’s position regarding hydrocarbon exports, and what are its future plans?

A

Norway is the 3rd largest exporter of hydrocarbons and plans to expand its exports.

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