Flashcards in Continental drift Deck (7):
1
How many layers is the earth made up of?
4
Crust
Mantle
Outer core
Inner core
2
In what state is the mantle?
Liquid (it is molten rock which can therefore move around)
3
What process within the mantle causes the plates to move?
Convection, caused by the heat from the core moving towards the cooler crust and then sinking again in a circular motion.
4
What is the core made out of?
Solid, radioactive iron and nickel which releases heat to the mantle.
5
Puzzle fit
Is used as evidence of continental drift. It is the idea that many landmasses are shaped as if they once fitted together (like a puzzle) and therefore they must have been forced apart.
6
What role do fossils play?
Fossils of the same species have been found on opposite sides of oceans. The only way these land animals could be this far apart is if the land was much closer together.
7