Control Of The Vehicle Flashcards
(50 cards)
How can you avoid a jerky stop while braking?
Ease the pressure off the brake before coming to a rest
Should you brake immediately in an emergency?
Yes
Why should you avoid braking too harshly?
Your wheels might lock
Can locked wheels lead to a loss of control?
Yes
How does skidding occur?
Usually caused by braking, accelerating, or steering too harshly. Or driving too fast for road conditions.
What should you do if skidding occurs?
Remove the cause by releasing the brake pedal fully or ease of accelerator. Turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid.
What does ABS stand for?
Anti-lock brakes
Where would you find information about ABS for your vehicle?
In the vehicle handbook
How do you brake in an emergency with ABS?
Apply the footbrake firmly and do not release the pressure until the vehicle is slowed. The ABS should ensure steering control is retained.
Should you assume that a vehicle fitted with ABS will stop in shorter distance?
No
May your brakes be less effective after driving through water?
Yes
How do you test your brakes after driving through water?
Push gently on the brake to make sure they work.
What should you do if your brakes arent working effectively after driving through water?
Gently apply light pressure while driving slowly to dry them out.
What does coasting mean?
When a vehicle is travelling in neutral or with the clutch pressured down.
Does coasting reduce driver control?
Yes
Why does coasting reduce driver control?
- Engine braking is eliminated
- Vehicle speed downhill with increase quickly.
- Increased use of the footbrake may reduce its effectiveness.
- steering response can be affected on bends and corners.
- May be difficult to select the appropriate gear when needed
Can i leave a parked vehicle unattended with the engine running?
No
Why should you switch off the engine when the car is stationary for more than a couple of minutes?
Reduce emissions and noise pollution.
When is it permissible to leave the engine running when the vehicle is statiinary?
In traffic or when checking for faults
Can you exceed the maximum speed limit?
No
What is the speed limit for all roads with street lights that arent motorways?
30 mph, 20 in Wales. Unless signs show otherwise
Are speed limits enforced by the police?
Yes
Is the speed limit the absolute maximum?
Yes
When should you reduce your speed?
- Road layout presentd hazards such as bends.
- When sharing the road with pedestrians, cyclists or horses, motorcyclists.
- In bad weather conditions.
- Driving at night
