cops Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Delinquent

A

one who commits crimes (typically young)

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2
Q

Precedent

A

an earlier event regarded as an example to be considered subsequent

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3
Q

US Code

A

public laws

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4
Q

UCMJ

A

Uniform Code of Military Justice - laws governing the military justice system

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5
Q

Lawsuit

A

a claim or dispute brought to a court of law for adjudication (to be judged)

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6
Q

Ordinance

A

a law created by local government, city, county

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7
Q

Regulations

A

rule made and maintained by an authority

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8
Q

Statutes

A

written laws passed by Legislative body

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9
Q

criminal negligence

A

when a person acts with a disregard for risks to human life and safety

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10
Q

fraud

A

criminal deception/ financial or personal gain

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11
Q

mischief

A

a cause/source of harm, evil, irritation

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12
Q

assault

A

a physical attack

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13
Q

theft

A

the crime of stealing

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14
Q

battery

A

assault, intentionally causing someone fear and violence/ battery is infliction of force

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15
Q

conversion

A

Theft, converting your property to their possesion

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16
Q

breach of contract

A

Fraud, intentional misrepresentation of facts

17
Q

damages

A

mischief reckless/intentional

18
Q

personal injury

A

attempted murder, criminal negligence

19
Q

plaintiff

A

suing or starting the action

20
Q

defendant

A

started the problem

21
Q

Civil jury #

22
Q

Criminal jury #

23
Q

Criminal case

A

an individual is accused of breaking the law

24
Q

Civil Case

A

two individuals or groups cannot come to an agreement

25
Based on evidence, beyond reasonable doubt
criminal
26
based on evidence, plaintiff has proved the case on the balance of probabilities
civil law