correlation and regression Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

It measures the relationship between variables.

A

Correlation

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2
Q

It predicts the outcome or effect of variable to another variable.

A

Regression

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3
Q

It is a statistical tool to measure the association between variables

A

Correlation

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4
Q

It is concerned with the relationship in the changes and movements of two variables.

A

Correlation

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5
Q

It measures the extend of relationship between variables.

A

Correlation

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6
Q

What are the two types of correlation tests?

A

1.Pearson - Product Moment Correlation
2.Spearman Rho Correlation

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7
Q

It is a type of data focused on descriptions or used to label variables without any order or quantitative value.

A

Nominal data

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8
Q

It is a type of data where data can be put in order or when data have natural ordering.

A

Ordinal data

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8
Q

These are data in the form of fractional numbers or decimals.

A

Continuous

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9
Q

These are data that contain the values that fall under integers or whole numbers.

A

Discrete

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10
Q

We can only use this correlation test strictly for discrete and continuous data.

A

Pearson-product moment correlation

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11
Q

In this correlation test, nominal and ordinal data are accepted.

A

Spearman Rho Correlation

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12
Q

It measures the nature and strength between two variables of the quantitative type.

A

Pearson’s Correlation / Product Moment Correlation Coefficient

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13
Q

It is denoted by r.

A

Pearson’s Correlation / Product Moment Correlation Coefficient

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13
Q

It measures the degree of linear association.

A

Pearson’s Correlation / Product Moment Correlation Coefficient

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14
Q

What is the range of rho when using Pearson’s Correlation?

A

ranges from +1.0 (positive) to -1.0 (negative)

15
Q

What does the sign of r denotes in Pearson’s Correlation?

A

nature of association

16
Q

It is correlation with direct variable.

A

Positive Correlation

16
Q

What does the value of r denotes in Pearson’s Correlation?

A

strength of association

17
Q

In this correlation, when x increases, y also increases.

A

Positive correlation

18
Q

In this correlation, when the x increases, the y decreases.

A

Negative Correlation

19
Q

What value of r gives a perfect positive correlation?

20
Q

What is the value of a perfect negative correlation?

20
Q

It is a correlation with indirect variable.

A

Negative Correlation

21
In this correlation, there is an absence of any systematic tendency.
Zero Correlation
22
It is a non-parametric measure of correlation.
Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient
23
How is Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient denoted?
rsub(s)
24
It is a technique concerned with predicting some variables by knowing others.
Regression
25
It tells you how values in y changes as a function of changes in values of x.
Regression
26
It used for prediction.
Regression
27
True or False. You can predict something even though variables have no correlation.
False
28
What is line of best fit in linear regression?
y = mx + b