Countercurrent Mechanism Flashcards

1
Q

What is Countercurrent mechanism?

A

This is the mechanism by which the kidneys regulate the concentration of urine during excretion.

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2
Q

Countercurrent mechanism takes place mainly in what types of nephrons?

A

Juxtamedullary nephrons

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3
Q

The peritubular capillaries that run parallel to the loop of Henle are called ______________

A

Vasa recta

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4
Q

What is osmolarity?

A

This is the concentration of solute within a solution

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5
Q

Osmolarity is measured in?

A

mOsmo/L (MilliOsmoles per Liter)

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6
Q

The peritubular capillaries that run parallel to the proximal convoluted tubules are called ______________

A

Par recta

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