Countermeasures Flashcards
(7 cards)
What is encryption?
A method of converting data into unreadable code to prevent unauthorized access.
What is private encryption?
Uses the same key for encryption and decryption.
What is public encryption?
Uses two keys – a public key to encrypt and a private key to decrypt.
What is a firewall?
Software or hardware that blocks unauthorized access to or from a network.
What is antivirus software?
Programs that detect and remove malware from a system.
What is a digital signature?
A block of encrypted data attached to a digital file to prove authenticity and integrity.
What is a digital certificate?
Issued by a Certificate Authority to verify the identity of the certificate holder and secure communication.