Countryside/Towns Flashcards

1
Q

What materials were used in the average Medieval rural home?

A

Clay, Sand, Animal Dung, straw, wattle, daub

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2
Q

What are the benefits and negatives of medieval houses

A

Easy to heat however they had poor ventilation

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3
Q

What is Wattle and Daub

A

Wattle is making walls out of sticks and covering them in a sticky mud called daub

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4
Q

What did most rural medieval houses use to cook

A

Open hearth/open firs

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5
Q

Were peasants actually dumb

A

NO! They were actually quite smart operating their own law system

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6
Q

Who was at the bottom of the fuedal system?

A

The peasants were at the bottom of the fuedal system

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7
Q

Were rural houses maintained and cleaned

A

Houses were dirty and infested with disease but were swept so much that the floors were hollowed in

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8
Q

What were the water supplies in small rural villages

A

Condiuts from the local spring

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9
Q

What would people do in the streams that made it unclean?

A

They bathd themselves in the stream and put animal carcuses in it

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10
Q

What were mills powered by the stream used for

A

Creating textiles

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11
Q

What was healthier small beers or water

A

The brewery process killed most of the backria in the small beers making them healthier

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12
Q

When was The Great Famine

A

1315-1316

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13
Q

What caused The Great Famine

A

A particularly wet summer leading up to the harvest

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14
Q

What percentage of the British population died from 1315-1322 due to mostly famine

A

10% of the population died

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15
Q

Did peasants eat unhealthily

A

Peasants eat a relatively healthy and balanced diet of vegetables milk, fish and cheese and also pottage

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16
Q

What was egotism caused by

A

The poor were forced to use rye to make their bread which often would be infected by a fungus that caused egotism that grew on it.