Courts 2 Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

what kind of cases do the Supreme Court take on

A

Civil liberties
state to state
state to government
or relating to the Constitution

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1
Q

How many courts cases are appealed each year

A

8000

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2
Q

What kind of court cases do the Supreme Court avoid

A

too much divide
two controversial
do not pertain to the Constitution

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3
Q

How many court decisions I revealed by the Supreme Court each year

A

80

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4
Q

what is a per curiam decison

A

Decision without explanation

Has no value that would future decisions

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5
Q

ex of per curiam decison

A

bush v gore

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6
Q

How long is the term of the Supreme Court

A

october to june

8 monthes

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7
Q

Long do lawyers argue their case in the Supreme Court

A

25 min

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8
Q

what is an opinon

A

Means of legal reasoning behind decision to case

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9
Q

disserning opinion

A

c.j does not agree with the majority

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10
Q

concurring decison

A

agrees with majority BUT HAS DIFFERENT REASONING

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11
Q

Writes the opinion when the c.j is the minoiry

A

Most senior assistant judge

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12
Q

Happens when there’s a tie supreme court

A

the lower court decion holds

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13
Q

solistor general deff

A

pres apointee 3rd ranking office

reponsible appellate court litigation

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14
Q

4 main roles of the solistor gen

A

1 2 decide whether to appeall cases th gov has lost
2 review and modify briefs presente in appellete courts
3 rep the gov in s.p
4 to submit an amicus curiae on court cass the gov wants to support but not b directly involved in

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15
Q

originalism

A

veiw the const. should b interperated by the original meaning to the framers

16
Q

What is the stare decisis

A

Let the decision stand

appellate courts. Use this principle often

17
Q

Precedent

A

How similar cases have been decided in the past a guy to cut decisions the lower courts should follow

18
Q

Original intent Thoery

A

Should be consistent with what was meant by those who drafted and ratified the Constitution

19
Q

Original meaning Theroy

A

Should be based on the person living at the time and what they would have done

20
Q

Attitudinal model

A

Argue policy preferences in order of judicial decison first then precendent

21
Q

Judicial implementation

A

How or whether court decisions are translated into actual policy affects the behavior of others

22
Q

Who is it interpreting population what must they understand

A

Lawyers and judges must understand and reflect the intent of the decision

23
Q

Who is the Implementing population what must they do

A

School boards hospital police government agencies

They must implement the laws

24
Who is the consumer population and what must they be aware of
the people who would be affected by the Lola change in the law and they must be aware of it
25
Judicial activism
The process where the courts make very big bold Constitution adding decisions
26
Judicial restraint
play a minimal process in policymaking and leave it to the legislators
27
what is the supreme courts decisionmaking process of cases after they are chosen
``` 1 breifs are submitted by both sides (armicus curiae) 2 oral arguments (lawyers) 3 votes on the cases 4 opinions drafted 5 decision is announced ```
28
3 ways cases can reach the Supreme Court
original jurisdiction (rare) appelles from lower federal courts (most common) state Supreme Court