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CPU Performance Factors Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What 5 factors affect CPU performance?

A
Clock
Cores
Cache (internal and external)
Size of RAM
Graphics card (GPU)
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2
Q

What does a higher clock speed mean?

A

The CPU can run faster, meaning more instructions can bed processed every second

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3
Q

What is a heat sink?

A

A heat sink is a device designed to take heat away from the CPU, it includes metal fins to dissipate heat and a fan to drive air across the fins

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4
Q

What is overclocking?

A

Running a CPU faster than it’s normal design speed

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5
Q

What is a core within the CPU?

A

A core is a complete processing unit within the CPU

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6
Q

What 2 things does increasing the number of cores allow the computer to do?

A

Multi-tasking

Parallel Processing

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7
Q

What is Multi-tasking?

A

Is the ability to carry out more than one task at the same time

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8
Q

What is Parallel Processing?

A

Is when a single task (program) is split into two or more parts and each part is processed at the same time

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9
Q

What does having a larger cache mean?

A

It will speed up processing because the CPU can access data and instructions faster than they can from RAM

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10
Q

What is RAM?

A

Is the main memory that is used to store computer programs and data that are currently in use

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11
Q

What is Virtual Memory?

A

Is an area set aside on the hard disk to act as a very slow form of RAM

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12
Q

When is Virtual Memory used?

A

When RAM is full

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