Cranial Nerve Check Off Flashcards
(23 cards)
CN I
Olfactory- smell
CN II
Optic- vision
CN III
Oculomotor- vision mm.
CN IV
Trochlear- extraocular mm.
CN V
Trigeminal- face mm. mastication
CN VI
Abducens- eye movement m.
CN VII
Facial- face mm. for expression
CN VIII
Vestibulocochlear/Acoustic- hearing and balance
CN IX
Glossopharyngeal- swallowing and taste
CN X
Vagus- gut, heart, and larynx
CN XI
Accessory- sternocleidomastoid mm., trapezius mm.
CN XII
Hypoglossal- mm. of tongue
- Intro:
- Hello, my name is Erika I will be your nurse today. Maay I please have your name?… DOB?
- Can you tell me today’s date?
- Where are you right now?
- Do you know why you are here?
CN I check
- I am going to have you close one of your nostrils with your thumb and close your eyes, then I want you to tell me what you smell.
- ok let’s try the other side
confrontation visual field test used for
peripheral vision
visual acuity test used for (Snellen Chart)
- have pt stand 20 ft from Snellen chart
- “Do you wear glasses?”
- read
CN II
- have pt stand about arms length away
- “I need you to cover copy me”(cover eye directly in front of my eye)
- see if they can see object you are holding (below and above?)
acuity
- pt stands 20 ft away
PERRLA
pupillary response test.
Pupils
Equal
Round
Reactive to
Light and
Accomidation
nystagmus
eyes that move on their own. Either side-to-side, up and down, or circular motion
cardinal positions
Of gaze. Used to test for any abnormal movements, signals something wrong with mm,
strabismus
aka hypertopia, eyes are not aligned. One eye may be facing nose or ouward and ther other is unfocused.
ptosis
upper eyelid droops over eye
soft palate