Cranial Nerve Check Off Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

CN I

A

Olfactory- smell

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2
Q

CN II

A

Optic- vision

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3
Q

CN III

A

Oculomotor- vision mm.

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4
Q

CN IV

A

Trochlear- extraocular mm.

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5
Q

CN V

A

Trigeminal- face mm. mastication

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6
Q

CN VI

A

Abducens- eye movement m.

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7
Q

CN VII

A

Facial- face mm. for expression

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8
Q

CN VIII

A

Vestibulocochlear/Acoustic- hearing and balance

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9
Q

CN IX

A

Glossopharyngeal- swallowing and taste

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10
Q

CN X

A

Vagus- gut, heart, and larynx

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11
Q

CN XI

A

Accessory- sternocleidomastoid mm., trapezius mm.

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12
Q

CN XII

A

Hypoglossal- mm. of tongue

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13
Q
  1. Intro:
A
  • Hello, my name is Erika I will be your nurse today. Maay I please have your name?… DOB?
  • Can you tell me today’s date?
  • Where are you right now?
  • Do you know why you are here?
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14
Q

CN I check

A
  • I am going to have you close one of your nostrils with your thumb and close your eyes, then I want you to tell me what you smell.
  • ok let’s try the other side
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15
Q

confrontation visual field test used for

A

peripheral vision

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16
Q

visual acuity test used for (Snellen Chart)

A
  • have pt stand 20 ft from Snellen chart
  • “Do you wear glasses?”
  • read
17
Q

CN II

A
  • have pt stand about arms length away
  • “I need you to cover copy me”(cover eye directly in front of my eye)
  • see if they can see object you are holding (below and above?)

acuity
- pt stands 20 ft away

18
Q

PERRLA

A

pupillary response test.
Pupils
Equal
Round
Reactive to
Light and
Accomidation

19
Q

nystagmus

A

eyes that move on their own. Either side-to-side, up and down, or circular motion

20
Q

cardinal positions

A

Of gaze. Used to test for any abnormal movements, signals something wrong with mm,

21
Q

strabismus

A

aka hypertopia, eyes are not aligned. One eye may be facing nose or ouward and ther other is unfocused.

22
Q

ptosis

A

upper eyelid droops over eye

23
Q

soft palate