Cranial Nerves Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Cell bodies of olfactory nerve

A

Nasal mucosa

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2
Q

Cranial exit of optic nerve

A

Optic canal

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3
Q

Cell bodies of optic nerve

A

Ganglion cells of retina

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4
Q

Cranial exit of oculomotor nerve

A

Superior orbital fissure

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5
Q

Cell bodies of oculomotor

A

Nucleus CN III (midbrain) edinger-Westphal nucleus

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6
Q

Cranial exit of trochlear nerve

A

Superior orbital fissure

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7
Q

Cell bodies of trochlear nerve

A

Nucleus CN IV

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8
Q

Cranial exit of trigeminal nerve

A

Superior orbital fissure; foramen rotundum and foramen ovale

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9
Q

Cell bodies of trigeminal nerve

A

Motor nucleus CN V (pons) and trigeminal ganglion

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10
Q

Cranial exit of abducens nerve

A

Superior orbital fissure

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11
Q

Cell bodies of abducens nerve

A

Nucleus CN VI (pons)

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12
Q

Cranial exit of facial nerve

A

Stylomastoid foramen

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13
Q

Cell bodies of facial nerve

A

Motor nucleus CN VII (pons)
Superior salvatory nucleus
Geniculate ganglion

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14
Q

Vestibulocochlear nerve cranial exit

A

Does not leave skull

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15
Q

Cell bodies of Vestibulocochlear nerve

A

Vestibular ganglion

Spiral ganglion

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16
Q

Cranial exit of glossopharyngeal nerve

A

Jugular foramen

17
Q

Cell bodies of glossopharyngeal nerve

A
Nucleus ambiguus (medulla)
Inferior salivary nucleus (medulla)
Inferior & superior ganglion
18
Q

Cranial exit of vagus nerve

A

Jugular foramen

19
Q

Cell bodies of vagus nerve

A
Nucleus ambiguus (medulla)
Dorsal nucleus (medulla)
Inferior & superior ganglion
20
Q

Cranial exit of accessory nerve

A

Jugular foramen

21
Q

Cell bodies of accessory nerve

A

Spinal cord (cervical)

22
Q

Cranial exit of hypoglossal nerve

A

Hypoglossal canal

23
Q

Cell bodies of hypoglossal nerve

A

Nucleus CN XII (medulla)

24
Q

Attachments of accessory nerve (2)

A

Trapezius & sternocleidomastoid

25
Function of hypoglossal nerve
Muscle movements of the tongue
26
Cranial exit for olfactory nerve
Cribriform plate of the ethmoidal bone
27
Oculomotor nerve (CN III) supplies....
The sphincter pupillae and the ciliary muscle
28
Smallest cranial nerve and emerges from the dorsal aspect of the brain stem
Trochlear nerve (CN IV)
29
Supplies fibers to the superior oblique muscle
Trochlear nerve (CN IV)
30
Trigeminal Nerve (CN V) supplies SVE fibers to which muscles
For mastication, the mylohyoid, anterior belly of the digastric muscle, tensor tympani, tensor veli palatini
31
Has a ganglion that occupies Meckel's cave on the petrous portion of the temporal bone
Trigeminal nerve (CN V)
32
Supplies the lacrimal gland, the conjunctiva, and skin of the upper eyelid
Lacrimal nerve
33
Divides into the supra orbital and supratrochlear nerve and supplies the scalp, forehead, frontal sinus, and upper eyelid
Frontal nerve
34
Supplies the dura in the anterior cranial Fossa
Meningeal branch