Creating the Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What did the NW Ordinance of 1785 affect?

A

Land with the boundaries of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers, and the Great Lakes

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2
Q

What did the NW Ordinance of 1787 regulate?

A

The territories becoming states

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3
Q

What could not impose and collect taxes?

A

The Articles of Confederation

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4
Q

Shay’s Rebellion caused what?

A

Congress to create a new Constitution

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5
Q

When was a convention called to revise the Articles of Confederation, and who did it?

A

May 1787; the framers

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6
Q

Why did Congress fear a strong, central government after the Revolutionary War?

A

They thought the rights that people fought for would be lost

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7
Q

Who is known as the Father of the Constitution?

A

James Madison

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8
Q

Why was James Madison known as, “the Father of the Constitution”?

A

He was very knowledgeable about governments

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9
Q

What was one of the main challenges of the Constitutional Convention?

A

Balancing the interests of large and small states

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10
Q

Which plans called for 3 branches of government?

A

The Virginia and New Jersey plans

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11
Q

What is based on population?

A

The House of Representatives

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12
Q

What group of states wanted slaves?

A

The Southern States

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13
Q

Why did the Southern States want slaves to be counted as people?

A

To determine their representation

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14
Q

What is a republic?

A

The people elect representatives to lead the government

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15
Q

What is a federal system of government?

A

The power is shared by the state and national governments

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16
Q

Who votes to elect the president?

A

The Electoral College

17
Q

Why did some people oppose the Constitution?

A

They didn’t want to give up state power to form a stronger country

18
Q

Who were federalists?

A

People who supported the Constitution