Creation Of Crude Oil

Question 1

What is crude oil primarily composed of?

Answer 1

Hydrocarbons

Question 2

True or False: Crude oil is formed from the remains of ancient marine organisms.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: Crude oil is formed over millions of years through the process of _____ and _____ under heat and pressure.

Answer 3

decomposition, transformation

Question 4

What is the name of the geological formations where crude oil is typically found?

Answer 4

Reservoirs

Question 5

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a factor in the formation of crude oil? A) Temperature B) Pressure C) Wind D) Time

Answer 5

C) Wind

Question 6

What type of rock is often associated with the presence of crude oil?

Answer 6

Source rock

Question 7

True or False: Crude oil can be found in solid form.

Answer 7

False

Question 8

What is the term for the process of extracting crude oil from the earth?

Answer 8

Drilling

Question 9

Fill in the blank: The transformation of organic material into crude oil involves _____ and _____ processes.

Answer 9

biological, geological

Question 10

What is the role of heat in the formation of crude oil?

Answer 10

It helps to break down organic materials into hydrocarbons.

Question 11

Multiple Choice: Which period is known for the formation of most current crude oil deposits? A) Jurassic B) Cretaceous C) Paleozoic D) All of the above

Answer 11

D) All of the above

Question 12

What is kerogen?

Answer 12

A precursor to crude oil formed from the accumulation of organic matter.

Question 13

True or False: Crude oil is a renewable resource.

Answer 13

False

Question 14

Fill in the blank: The process of converting kerogen into crude oil is called _____ maturation.

Answer 14

thermal

Question 15

What is the main factor that determines the quality of crude oil?

Answer 15

The molecular composition of the hydrocarbons.

Question 16

Multiple Choice: Which type of crude oil is typically more valuable? A) Light crude B) Heavy crude

Answer 16

A) Light crude

Question 17

What geological feature is crucial for trapping crude oil?

Answer 17

Cap rock

Question 18

True or False: Crude oil can be found in both onshore and offshore locations.

Answer 18

True

Question 19

Fill in the blank: The extraction of crude oil often involves the use of _____ techniques and technology.

Answer 19

advanced

Question 20

What is the environmental concern associated with crude oil extraction?

Answer 20

Oil spills and habitat destruction.

Question 21

What is the process called that separates crude oil into different components?

Answer 21

Fractional distillation

Question 22

Multiple Choice: Crude oil is used to produce which of the following products? A) Plastics B) Gasoline C) Asphalt D) All of the above

Answer 22

D) All of the above

Question 23

What is the primary use of crude oil in the energy sector?

Answer 23

Fuel for transportation

Question 24

True or False: Natural gas is often found in association with crude oil.

Answer 24

True

Question 25

Fill in the blank: The study of crude oil formation and exploration is known as _____ geology.

Answer 25

petroleum