CTWD 4 Prelims

Question 1

Collective efforts to identify,
understand and address
worldwide problems that go
beyond the problem-solving
capacities of states

Answer 1

Global Governance

Question 2

Laws that regulate
relations of states
and international
persons

Answer 2

International Law

Question 3

Laws that regulate
individuals among
themselves or within
the state

Answer 3

National Law

Question 4

War should be the
last resort of all
nations if all means
have been exhausted

Answer 4

International Law

Question 5

The Separation of the
State and the Church
shall be inviolable

Answer 5

National Law

Question 6

Requires the re-enactment
of by the legislative body
of such international law
principles are sought to be
part of municipal law

Answer 6

Doctrine of
Transformation

Question 7

The Philippines renounces war as an
instrument of national policy, adopts
the generally accepted principles of
international law as part of the law of
the land and adheres to the policy of
peace, equality, justice, freedom,
cooperation, and amity with all nations.

Answer 7

Doctrine of
Incorporation

Question 8

Sources of International Laws

Answer 8

• Decision of national and lower courts
• Scholarly writings
• Executive Agreements
• Concordat
• International Conventions
• International customs

Question 9

_________________ __________________ concluded between
States, in written form and governed by
International Law, embodied either in a
single instrument or in two or more
instruments and whatever its particular
designation.

Answer 9

International Conventions

Question 10

• Agreement between
  two countries
• Visiting Forces
  Agreement

Answer 10

Bilateral

Question 11

• Agreement between
  three or more
  countries
• UNCLOS

Answer 11

Multilateral

Question 12

*Customary Law
*Rules derived from the consistent
conduct of states, acting out of the
belief that the belief that the law
required to act them that way

Answer 12

International Customs

Question 13

• Compulsory political
  organization with a centralized
  government that maintains the
  legitimate use of force within a
  certain territory

Answer 13

State

Question 14

• Community of persons more or less
  numerous, permanently occupying a definite
  portion of territory, having a government
  of their own to which the great body of
  inhabitants render obedience, and enjoying
  freedom from external control

Answer 14

State

Question 15

*A group of people bound together by
certain characteristics such as common
social origin, language, customs and
traditions and who believe that they are
one and distinct from others.

Answer 15

Nation

Question 16

• A political community
  that emanates from civic
  society to legitimately
  execute peace

Answer 16

Nation-State

Question 17

individual or a group that seeks to
achieve goal by either conflicting
or cooperating with others in a
political context

Answer 17

State Actors

Question 18

influential organizations or even
individuals having the potential to
influence the actions of state actors,
but not allied to a state.

Answer 18

Non-State Actors

Question 19

• Different agencies of the
  government
• Governmental
  organizations

Answer 19

State Actors

Question 20

are not the only important actors in world politics.
- International organisations (EU, UN)
- Multinationals (Shell, Nestle)
- Non-government organisations (Amnesty International Greenpeace)

Answer 20

Non-State Actors

Question 21

• Established to maintain international peace
  and security
• Carries the functions of delivering
  humanitarian aid, promoting sustainable
  development, and upholding international
  law

Answer 21

The United Nations

Question 22

Six Organs

Answer 22

• The General Assembly
• The Security Council
• The Economic and Social Council
• The Trusteeship Council
• The International Court of Justice
• The Secretariat

Question 23

which serves as
the main deliberative policy-making and
representative organ

Answer 23

The General Assembly

Question 24

– is the organ
which has the commitment to preserve
peace and security.

Answer 24

The Security Council

Question 25

is the main organ for cooperation, policy, review, policy dialogue, and advice on economic, environmental and social issues.

Answer 25

* The Economic and Social Council

Question 26

– is the organ tasked to administer international oversight for trust territories and to make sure that adequate procedures are taken for independence and self – government.

Answer 26

The Trusteeship Council

Question 27

is the UN’s prime judicial organ

Answer 27

The International Court of Justice

Question 28

is the organ tasked to execute the daily activities as assigned by the five other organs.

Answer 28

The Secretariat

Question 29

* Globalization is seen to impose a forced choice upon nation – states * Establishment of economic and political integrations * Establishment of international laws and principles * rise of transnational activism (TNA) * the creation of new communication network

Answer 29

Effects of Globalization in Global Politics

Question 30

basically anchored on the opinion that nationalism should be outrun because links that bind people of different countries are more powerful than those that disconnect them

Answer 30

Internationalism

Question 31

* Proposes that nations must give up their freedom and submit to a larger system of laws that is embodied by common international principles

Answer 31

Liberal Internationalism

Question 32

* Based on the view that capitalism is a global system and that the working class must unite as a global class to forward the struggle against capitalism.

Answer 32

Socialist Internationalism

Question 33

* Emerged as an attitude that seeks to understand all the interconnections of the modern world and to highlight patterns that underlie them

Answer 33

Globalism