Cultural Awareness & Business Part II Flashcards

1
Q

4 factors determine the need for cultural awareness in international business relationships:

A
  1. Control of Foreign Operations
  2. Extent of Foreign Operations
  3. Number of Foreign Operations
  4. Degree of Cultural Difference
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2
Q

Control of Foreign Operations

A
  • Companies that have distribution outlets/plants in other countries managed by local people doesn’t need to spend a lot of time learning about cultural differences
  • Sooo…. businesses should research the culture to ensure that there is a market for its product before deciding to set up a plant in a foreign country.
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3
Q

Extent of Foreign Operations

A
  • The extent to which a business needs to be aware of a country’s culture depends on the depth and type of business the company does in the foreign country
  • Canadian businesses that strictly export a commodity (oil, gas), require less cultural awareness
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4
Q

Number of Foreign Operations

A
  • The more operations a business has in foreign markets, the greater the need for cultural knowledge
  • General Motors (GM) success in China with its Buick brand was no accident.
  • GM understood that ownership of foreign-owned vehicles is a status symbol in China
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5
Q

Number of Foreign Operations ll

A
  • GM understood that ownership of foreign-owned vehicles is a status symbol in China
  • GM adapted to the market by introducing a luxury Buick minivan (Buick GL8) when it noticed that business executives in China preferred roomier minivans over cars for doing business on the road
  • By adapting to the Chinese consumer, GM became the minivan leader in that country.
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6
Q

Degree of Cultural Difference

A
  • If the culture in the foreign market is very similar to Canada’s, it doesn’t need to spend a great deal of time examining cultural differences
  • Differences can include language, habits, beliefs, and attitudes
  • Learning the language or hiring a native speaker to manage foreign operations is exceptionally helpful
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