cultural literacy 26 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

Paul Walter Hauser

A

Larry Hall in Black Bird

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2
Q

Britt Lower

A

actress who plays Helly R in Severance

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3
Q

FOMC

A

Federal Open Market Committee: committee overseeing U.S.’s buying and selling of U.S. Treasury securities

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4
Q

quantitative easing (QE)

A

monetary policy whereby a central bank purchases government bonds or other financial assets in order to inject monetary reserves into the economy

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5
Q

moral hazard

A

in economics, a situation in which an actor has an incentive to increase its exposure to risk because it does not bear the full costs of that risk

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6
Q

Adidas Yeezy

A

shoe models designed by Adidas in collaboration with Kanye West (whose nickname is “Yeezy”)

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7
Q

synthetic CDO

A

a type of derivative in which the asset being sold is a portfolio of risk for different loans

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8
Q

Peter de Vries

A

American editor and writer known for his sarcastic wit

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9
Q

Niccolo Tucci

A

Swiss-American writer

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10
Q

Muriel Spark

A

Scottish Jewish novelist, short story writer, poet and essayist

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11
Q

tawny

A

of a dark yellowish or dull yellowish-brown color

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12
Q

swap

A

an agreement in which two parties exchange payments for a certain period

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13
Q

“Believer”

A

song by Imagine Dragons on album Evolve

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14
Q

self-coup

A

leader who came to power legitimately uses power to remain in power after being legitimately ousted

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15
Q

“autocoup”

A

another name for self-coup

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16
Q

secondary market

A

market in which previously issued financial instruments are bought and sold

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17
Q

Giardia

A

a species of parasite

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18
Q

the Phillips Curve

A

graph established by economist A.W. Phillips that became the basis for the correlation between high inflation and low unemployment (and vice versa)

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19
Q

Roger B. Taney (“taw-nee”)

A

5th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court

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20
Q

Taney County, MO (“tay-nee”)

A

Missouri county in which Branson is located

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21
Q

Castle Rackrent

A

1800 novel by Maria Edgeworth, source of the term “rack rent” describing excessive rent

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22
Q

Ricardian vice

A

the charge made by Schumpeter against Ricardo and Keynes that their abstract models often froze inconvenient or irrational variables in order to argue, invalidly, how some other variables affected each other

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23
Q

“corn” (British English)

A

wheat, grains

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24
Q

Brahmic writing systems

A

the abugida writing systems of South and Southeast Asia that all derive from a common script

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25
abugidas
writing systems that represent syllables systematically with individual graphemes
26
kludge
entanglement of cords or other extensions that allows some device to function but is messy and may pose a hazard
27
Zamboni
a vehicle that functions as an ice resurfacer (used to clean and smooth ice in a rink)
28
der Böller
firecracker (Ger.)
29
die Balz
mating season (Ger.)
30
die Lunte/der Zünder
fuse (Ger.)
31
der Docht
wick (Ger.)
32
Gratismut
courage that requires no risk (Ger.)
33
Eswatini
formerly Swaziland
34
seersucker
cotton material with alternating stripes of different thickness, some of which lifts the material to keep the wearer cooler
35
"Erin go bragh!"
"Ireland forever!" (Irish)
36
sláinte ("sloyn-chuh")
"health" (i.e., cheers) (Irish)
37
"Pog mo thoin!"
"Kiss my ass!" (Irish)
38
"sure and begorrah!"
"certainly!" (Irish-American neologism)
39
pergola
walkway or shelter made of latticework and covered in flowers or vines
40
arbor
shelter with bench or swing made of latticework and covered in flowers or vines
41
St. Basil's Cathedral
onion-domed church on Red Square
42
Fyre Festival
music festival on an island, which turned out to be a scam
43
history of names for Macintosh operating system
[Macintosh's operating system] (1984-1987); "Macintosh System Software" (1987-1996); "Mac OS" (1996-1999); after overhaul of system software using Linux-like kernel: "Mac OS X" (2001-2012); "OS-X" (2012-2016); "macOS" (2016-present)
44
"classic Mac OS"
term referring to [Macintosh's operating system], "Macintosh System Software", and "Mac OS"
45
Kwame Ture
Eldridge Cleaver's African name
46
Kathleen Cleaver
law professor, activist, and wife of Eldridge Cleaver
47
NORAD (formerly)
North American Air Defense Command
48
Ungawa
foreign-sounding word used by Tarzan to greet natives
49
C-4
plastic explosive able to evade detection by metal detectors
50
Jesse Washington
black man lynched in Texas in early 20th c.
51
Larry Hall in _Black Bird_
Paul Walter Hauser
52
actress who plays Helly R in _Severance_
Britt Lower
53
Federal Open Market Committee: committee overseeing U.S.'s buying and selling of U.S. Treasury securities
FOMC
54
monetary policy whereby a central bank purchases government bonds or other financial assets in order to inject monetary reserves into the economy
quantitative easing (QE)
55
in economics, a situation in which an actor has an incentive to increase its exposure to risk because it does not bear the full costs of that risk
moral hazard
56
shoe models designed by Adidas in collaboration with Kanye West (whose nickname is "Yeezy")
Adidas Yeezy
57
a type of derivative in which the asset being sold is a portfolio of risk for different loans
synthetic CDO
58
American editor and writer known for his sarcastic wit
Peter de Vries
59
Swiss-American writer
Niccolo Tucci
60
Scottish Jewish novelist, short story writer, poet and essayist
Muriel Spark
61
of a dark yellowish or dull yellowish-brown color
tawny
62
an agreement in which two parties exchange payments for a certain period
swap
63
song by Imagine Dragons on album _Evolve_
"Believer"
64
leader who came to power legitimately uses power to remain in power after being legitimately ousted
self-coup
65
another name for self-coup
"autocoup"
66
market in which previously issued financial instruments are bought and sold
secondary market
67
a species of parasite
Giardia
68
graph established by economist A.W. Phillips that became the basis for the correlation between high inflation and low unemployment (and vice versa)
the Phillips Curve
69
5th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court
Roger B. Taney ("taw-nee")
70
Missouri county in which Branson is located
Taney County, MO ("tay-nee")
71
1800 novel by Maria Edgeworth, source of the term "rack rent" describing excessive rent
_Castle Rackrent_
72
the charge made by Schumpeter against Ricardo and Keynes that their abstract models often froze inconvenient or irrational variables in order to argue, invalidly, how some other variables affected each other
Ricardian vice
73
wheat, grains
"corn" (British English)
74
the abugida writing systems of South and Southeast Asia that all derive from a common script
Brahmic writing systems
75
writing systems that represent syllables systematically with individual graphemes
abugidas
76
entanglement of cords or other extensions that allows some device to function but is messy and may pose a hazard
kludge
77
a vehicle that functions as an ice resurfacer (used to clean and smooth ice in a rink)
Zamboni
78
firecracker (Ger.)
der Böller
79
mating season (Ger.)
die Balz
80
fuse (Ger.)
die Lunte/der Zünder
81
wick (Ger.)
der Docht
82
courage that requires no risk (Ger.)
Gratismut
83
formerly Swaziland
Eswatini
84
cotton material with alternating stripes of different thickness, some of which lifts the material to keep the wearer cooler
seersucker
85
"Ireland forever!" (Irish)
"Erin go bragh!"
86
"health" (i.e., cheers) (Irish)
sláinte ("sloyn-chuh")
87
"Kiss my ass!" (Irish)
"Pog mo thoin!"
88
"certainly!" (Irish-American neologism)
"sure and begorrah!"
89
walkway or shelter made of latticework and covered in flowers or vines
pergola
90
shelter with bench or swing made of latticework and covered in flowers or vines
arbor
91
onion-domed church on Red Square
St. Basil's Cathedral
92
music festival on an island, which turned out to be a scam
Fyre Festival
93
[Macintosh's operating system] (1984-1987); "Macintosh System Software" (1987-1996); "Mac OS" (1996-1999); after overhaul of system software using Linux-like kernel: "Mac OS X" (2001-2012); "OS-X" (2012-2016); "macOS" (2016-present)
history of names for Macintosh operating system
94
term referring to [Macintosh's operating system], "Macintosh System Software", and "Mac OS"
"classic Mac OS"
95
Eldridge Cleaver's African name
Kwame Ture
96
law professor, activist, and wife of Eldridge Cleaver
Kathleen Cleaver
97
North American Air Defense Command
NORAD (formerly)
98
foreign-sounding word used by Tarzan to greet natives
Ungawa
99
plastic explosive able to evade detection by metal detectors
C-4
100
black man lynched in Texas in early 20th c.
Jesse Washington