Culture Flashcards

1
Q

the Korean flag

A

태극기

음양 (yin/yang- yin(upper red): positive, masculine, active, constructive, light, heat, and dignity. Yang(lower blue): negative, feminine, passive, destructive, dark, cold, and hope

Four trigrams:
UL: heaven, spring, East, benevolence
UR: moon, winter, north, wisdom
LR: earth, summer, west, righteousness
LL: Sun, autumn, south, etiquette

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2
Q

the Korean national flower

A

무궁화
Rose of Sharon

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3
Q

Korean martial art

A

대권도

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4
Q

calendar (Solar and lunar)

A

달력
Solar (양력)
Lunar (음력)

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5
Q

Mom festival

A

주석 (Aug 15 on lunar—usually September)

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6
Q

Red Devils

A

붉은악마, the name of red soccer fans and baseball fans from the early 2000s.

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7
Q

A traditional sport of the holidays, where two people wrestle until one touched a part of his body to the ground.

A

씨름

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8
Q

Rock paper scissors

A

가위 바위 보

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9
Q

two popular Korean soups

A

짬뽕 - red spicy seafood noodle soup
자장면 - dark thick noodle soup with pork and vegetables

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10
Q

first birthday

A

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11
Q

Korean national holidays

A

1월 1일 (both solar and lunar): New Years Day (설)
3월 1일 March First Independence Movement Day (3.1 절)
4월 8일 (lunar): Buddha Bday (석가 탄신일)
5월 5일 Children’s Day (어린이 날)
6월 6일 Memorial Day (현충일)
8월 15일 Liberation Day (광복절)
8월 15일 (lunar): Harvest Festival 주석 (lit. Autumn evening)
10월 3일 Foundation Day (개천절)
12월 25일 Christmas (성탄절)

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