CV final drugs Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

loop diuretic

A

furosemide

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2
Q

thiazide diuretic

A

hydrochlorothiazide

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3
Q

K+ sparing diuretic

A

spironolactone

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4
Q

osmotic diuretic

A

mannitol

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5
Q

ACE inhibitor

A

-prils

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6
Q

ARBs

A

-artans

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7
Q

direct renin inhibitor

A

aliskiren

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8
Q

aldosterone antagonists

A

spironolactone

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9
Q

CCBs

A

nondihydropyridines (verapamil), dihydropyridines (nifedipine)

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10
Q

sodium nitroprusside

A

strong vasodilator

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11
Q

digoxin

A

inc. CO

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12
Q

nitroglycerin

A

used for angina

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13
Q

Class 1 antidysrhythmic

A

Na+ channnel blockers

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14
Q

Class Ia Na+ channel blocker

A

procainamide

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15
Q

Class Ib Na+ channel blocker

A

lidocaine

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16
Q

Class II antidysrhythmic

A

BB (metoprolol)

17
Q

Class III antidysrhythmic

A

K+ channel blocker (amiodarone)

18
Q

class IV antidysrhythmic

A

CCB (nondihydropyridines)- verapamil

19
Q

other antidysrhythmics

A

digoxin, adenosine

20
Q

hypercholesterolemia drugs

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors- simvastatin
Bile acid sequestrants- cholestyramine
fibrates- fenofibrate
ezetimibe
monoclonal antibody inhibitors
ACL inhibitors

21
Q

anticoags (antithrombin activators)

A

Heparin, LMWH

22
Q

anticoags (vitamin K antagonist)

23
Q

anticoags (direct thrombin inhibitors)

24
Q

anticoags (direct factor Xa inhibitors)

25
antiplatelets
aspirin, clopidogrel, voraxapar, GP IIb/IIa receptor antagonists (abciximab)
26
hemophilia drugs
factor VIII & IX concentrate, desmopression
27
exogenous erythropoetic growth factors
epoetin alfa, darbepoetin alfa
28
exogenous leukopoetic growth factors
filgrastim
29