CV, HTN, Diuretics, Anticoagulants Flashcards
(157 cards)
1
Q
Ranolazine
A
“Other angina drugs”
PFox inhibitor, inhibits late inward sodium current
2
Q
timolol
A
nonspecific B blocker
3
Q
Minoxidil
A
opens potassium channels
4
Q
Clonidine
A
a2 agonist (central)
5
Q
Alteplase/Tissue plasminogen activator
A
Fibrinolytic
6
Q
quinethazone
A
related to thiazides
7
Q
ethacrynic acid
A
loop diuretic
8
Q
Rivaroxaban
A
Direct Factor Xa inhibitor
9
Q
Ramipril
A
ACE-I
10
Q
Gemfibrozil
A
Fibric acid derivative
11
Q
torsemide
A
loop diuretic
12
Q
Dabigatran
A
Direct thrombin inhibitor
13
Q
Aspirin
A
Inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis
14
Q
Cholestyramine
A
Bile acid binding resin
15
Q
Trandolapril
A
ACE-I
16
Q
Milrinone
A
phosphodiesterase inhibitors
17
Q
Alirocumab
A
PCSK9 Inhibitor
18
Q
Tadalafil
A
Phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor
19
Q
Tranexamic acid
A
Antifibrinolytic
20
Q
Fenofibrate
A
Fibric acid derivative
21
Q
Candesartan
A
ARB
22
Q
Verapamil
A
“other” CCB
23
Q
Moexipril
A
ACE-I
24
Q
Valsartan
A
ARB
25
Idarucizumab
Dabigatran reversal
26
Carvedilol
combined a1+B blocker
27
Colesevelam
Bile acid binding resin
28
Quinapril
ACE-I
29
Carvdilol
beta blocker
30
Acetazolamide
carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
31
Bivalirudin
Direct thrombin inhibitor
32
Sacubitril/valsartan
Neprilysin inhibitor/ARB
33
Olmesartan
ARB
34
furosemide
loop diuretic
35
Heparin sodium
High molecular weight heparin
36
indapamide
related to thiazides
37
Labetalol
combined a1+B blocker
38
methyldopa
a2 agonist (central)
39
Niscardipine
dihydropiridine Calcium channel blocker
40
Apixaban
Direct Factor Xa inhibitor
41
Streptokinase/Anistreplase
Off-market fibrinolytics
42
metolazone
related to thiazides
43
Hydralazine
vasodilator acts through NO
44
Pindolol
B blocker with ISA
45
Dopamine
low dose: D1 receptors in kidney
mod dose: B1 receptors in heart
high dose: alpha receptors in vessels
46
Vorapaxar
PAR-1 antagonist
47
Fenofibric acid
Fibric acid derivative
48
Atenolol
B1 blocker
49
Vardenafil
Phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor
50
Felodipine
dihydropiridine Calcium channel blocker
51
Nisoldipine
dihydropiridine Calcium channel blocker
52
carbonic anhydrase inhibitors end with
"zolamide"
53
Nimodipine
dihydropiridine Calcium channel blocker
54
Sotalolol
Class III antiarrhythmic
| K+ channel blocker
55
Evolocumab
PCSK9 Inhibitor
56
Rosuvastatin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
57
Nifedipine
dihydropiridine Calcium channel blocker
58
Ezetimibe
Inhibitor of cholesterol absorption
59
Isradipine
dihydropiridine Calcium channel blocker
60
Fresh frozen plasma
warfarin reversal
61
B1 blockers aka
"cardiospecific"
62
Terazosin
a1 blocker
63
bumetanide
loop diuretic
64
spironolactone
potassium sparing aldosterone antagonist diuretic
65
Eptifibatide
Analog of carboxy end of fibrinogen
| GPIIb/IIIA receptor Inhibitor
66
Ticlopidine
ADP receptor inhibitor
67
demeclocycline
ADH receptor antagonist
68
Ivabradine
blocks If current
69
Protamine sulfate
high molecular weight heparin reversal
70
Simvastatin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
71
Dobutamine
selective B 1 agonist
72
fenoldpam
D1 receptor stimulant
73
Flecainide
Class IC antiarrhythmic
74
Eprosartan
ARB
75
Vitamin K
warfarin reversal
76
mannitol
osmotic diuretic
77
Calcium channel blockers end in
dipine
78
Tenecteplase
Fibrinolytic
79
Betrixaban
Direct Factor Xa inhibitor
80
Class IV antiarrhythmics
CCBs: Verapamil, diltiazem
81
chlorothiazide
thiazide diuretic
82
Prasugrel
ADP receptor inhibitor
83
Isosorbide dinatrate
vasodilator
84
Aminocarpoic acid
Antifibrinolytic
85
Potassium
antiarrhythmic
86
Doxazosin
a1 blocker
87
ACE inhibitors end in
pril
88
Lisinopril
ACE-I
89
Edoxaban
Direct Factor Xa inhibitor
90
Urokinase
Fibrinolytic
91
Class III antiarrhythmics
K+ channel blockers
92
triamterene
potassium sparing diuretic
93
Nebivolol
B1 blocker
94
Enalapril
ACE-I
95
Enalapril
ACE-I
96
Lidocaine
Class IB antiarrhythmic
97
Amiloride
potassium sparing diuretic
98
Fondaparinux
Low molecular weight heparin
| synthetic pentasaccharide
99
Abciximab
Antibody
| GPIIb/IIIA receptor Inhibitor
100
Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) end in
sartan
101
Lovastatin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
102
Prazosin
a1 blocker
103
desmopressin
ADH analog (agonist)
104
Enozaparin
Low molecular weight heparin
105
Amiodarone
Class III antiarrhythmic
| K+ channel blocker
106
Fluvastatin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
107
Acebutolol
B blocker with ISA
| B1 blocker
108
eplerenone
potassium sparing aldosterone antagonist diuretic
109
Quinidine
Class IA antiarrhythmic
110
glycerin
osmotic diuretic
111
nadolol
nonspecific B blocker
112
Warfarin
Clotting factor synthesis inhibitor (vitamin K analog)
113
beta blockers end in
olol
114
Digoxin
antiarrhythmic
115
Sodium nitroprusside
vasodilator acts through NO
116
Benazepril
ACE-I
117
Factor Xa (andexxa)
Direct factor Xa inhibitor reversal
118
conivaptan
non-peptide V1a, V2 receptor antagonist (ADH antagonist)
119
Nitroglycerine
Nitrate/Nitrite
120
Perindopril
ACE-I
121
digitalis/digoxin
cardiac glycoside inhibits Na+/K+ ATPase
122
Pitavastatin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
123
Diltiazem
"other" CCB
124
Sildenafil
Phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor
125
Procainamide
Class IA antiarrhythmic
126
lithium
competes for Na+ excretion in renal tubules
| categorized with ADH antagonists (has same effect)
127
Amlodipine
dihydropiridine Calcium channel blocker
128
Avanafil
Phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor
129
Class II antiarrhythmics
Beta blockers
130
a1 blockers end in
azosin
131
chlorthalidone
related to thiazides
132
Class I antiarrhythmics
Sodium channel blockers
133
a2 agonists aka
centrally acting sympathoplegic drugs
134
Drozolamide
carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
135
Captopril
ACE inhibitor/RAS inhibitor
136
isosorbide
osmotic diuretic
137
Isosorbide dinatrate
Nitrate/Nitrite
138
Tirofiban
Analog of carboxy end of fibrinogen
| GPIIb/IIIA receptor Inhibitor
139
Adenosine
antiarrhythmic
140
Irbesartan
ARB
141
Brinzolamide
carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
142
Pravastatin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
143
propranolol
nonspecific B blocker
144
Argatroban
Direct thrombin inhibitor
145
Colestipol
Bile acid binding resin
146
Arorvastatin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
147
Telmisartan
ARB
148
Metoprolol
B1 blocker
149
tolvaptan
non-peptide V2 receptor antagonist (ADH antagonist)
150
Metoprolol
beta blocker
151
Clopidogrel
ADP receptor inhibitor
152
hydrochlorothiazide
thiazide diuretic
153
Niacin/Nicotinic acid/Vitamin B3
Hyperlipidemia
| Impairs synthesis of lipoproteins
154
Losartan
Angiotensin II antagonists/RAS inhibitor
155
urea
osmotic diuretic
156
Magnesium
antiarrhythmic
157
Fosinopril
ACE-I
