Cyclospora Flashcards

1
Q

T or F. Mos protozoa are free-living

A

T!
- igest particulates such as bacteria, yeast, algae
….

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2
Q

C. belli and C. cayetanensis

A
  • intestinal coccidia nfectin humans
  • obligate intraell protozoa
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3
Q

common features of Cystoisosporaand Clycospora

A
  • both food and water-borne
  • cyst forming
  • both within phylum of Apicomplexa
  • both coccidian
  • both intracellular infections
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4
Q

differences between Cystoisopora and cyclospora

A

morphology
size
sporulation time

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5
Q

Cystoisospora first described in..

A

1915
- more than 200 species but only one = inection in human (C. belli

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6
Q

T or F. The clinical signs and symptoms of Cyclospor and Cystoisospora are distinguishable

A

F!

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7
Q

transmisson of Cystoisopora belli

A

ingestion of contaminated food or by drinking contaminated water with mature oocyst stage

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8
Q

where is C. belli found?

A

found in tropical, subtropical ad warm temperate regions
= travelers?

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9
Q

T or F. Oocysts can remain viable for months

A

T!

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10
Q

what is required in the environment before oocysts become infectious

A

sporulation

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11
Q

who does C. belli infect?

A

immunocompetent and immunocompromised

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12
Q

how many stool specimens are needed to diagnose coccidial parasites?

A

three or more
- collected on subsequent days
- one never enough
- three over ten days?

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13
Q

diagnosis of C. belli

A
  • ID of oocysts in wet mounts
  • modified acid-fast….
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14
Q
A
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