D Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is the difference between が早いか and や(否や)?

A

The difference is that や(否や) is more formal and can only be used with a plain form verb.

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2
Q

How is や(否や) structured in a sentence?

A

It is structured as Verb + や(否や).

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3
Q

How do you use とたん?

A

You would use a past tense plain form verb.

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4
Q

What is the structure for using なり?

A

Verb+なり

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5
Q

What does the Japanese expression なり imply?

A

It can be used in situations where someone is fed up with others’ behavior.

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6
Q

What is the main use of そばから?

A

It is used to show that something is happening repeatedly.

For example, it indicates that you hear someone’s name and immediately forget it every time.

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7
Q

What verb form is used before そばから?

A

Use a plain form or past tense plain form verb before そばから.

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8
Q

そばから例文、

A

聞いたそばから忘れて しまう。

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9
Q

What does てからというもの express?

A

It expresses change, indicating that one event causes significant changes in subsequent events.

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10
Q

How is てからというもの usually translated?

A

It is usually translated as ‘since’ or ‘from the time.’

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11
Q

(T is used to express that because of such special circumstances, something happens. It can often be thought of as a more formal version of ( T. It is often used in situations involving time like “at the time of” or “under the circumstances of.”

A
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12
Q

(T is used to express that because of such special circumstances

A

something happens. It can often be thought of as a more formal version of ( T. It is often used in situations involving time like “at the time of” or “under the circumstances of.”

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13
Q

What does ‘T’ express?

A

‘T’ is used to express that because of special circumstances, something happens.

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14
Q

How can ‘T’ be described in relation to ( T?

A

‘T’ can often be thought of as a more formal version of ( T.

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15
Q

In what situations is ‘T’ often used?

A

‘T’ is often used in situations involving time.

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16
Q

Give examples of phrases that use ‘T’.

A

Examples include ‘at the time of’ or ‘under the circumstances of.’

17
Q

What is the usage of にあって?

A

にあって is used for special circumstances.

18
Q

What does にあって indicate?

A

It shows that something is contrary to expectations.

19
Q

Let’s look at a few more examples of how (T is used. For instance, maybe your little sister is starring in her first school play.

A

彼女は初めて劇の主役を務め

ているにあって、とても緊張

している様子だ。

20
Q

Or maybe there is a recession going on and your company is having a hard time making a profit.

A

今のような状況にあって、
利益を伸ばすのは困難です。

21
Q

What can you add を皮切りにして to?

A

You can only add を皮切りにして to a noun.

22
Q

Why can you only add を皮切りにして to a noun?

A

It starts with the particle を.

23
Q

What does を皮切りにして indicate?

A

It is used to clearly state a chain of events.

24
Q

What does the noun before を signify in the phrase を皮切りにして?

A

The noun before を is the beginning of the chain of events.

25
What happens after the initial event indicated by を皮切りにして?
Similar things happen in accordance with the initial event.
26
口を揃える