Daoism Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Founder of Taoism

A

Laozi

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2
Q

Laozi means

A

Old child

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3
Q

Laois was said to be born

A

Old and wise

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4
Q

Yin and yang are symbolic of what

A

Flow of opposites and nature

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5
Q

Laozi was treated as a ______ and _______

A

Deity and incarnation of the dao

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6
Q

Central scripture of Daoism

A

Daodejing

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7
Q

The daodejing is also referred to as what?

A

The book of laozi

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8
Q

Three aspect of the daodejing

A

Political, religious, guide

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9
Q

Main goal of the daodejing is to

A

Live in harmony with the dao

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10
Q

Nameless, formless, but can be experienced only by intuition

A

Dao

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11
Q

The dao is the ______ or everything and everything is a part of the dao

A

Origin

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12
Q

Characteristics of the dao

A

Origin of nature but not God, has no personality, doesn’t care for humans

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13
Q

What do you have to do in order to experience the dao?

A

Abandon desire

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14
Q

Sacred texts of Taoism that was created by a follower

A

Zhuangzi

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15
Q

What does the zhuangzi stress?

A

The results of being one with the dao

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16
Q

Dao means

17
Q

Means no action and effortlessness

18
Q

Most important for imagery in Daoism

19
Q

the daodejing says that In order to end your troubles you should -

A

Give up learning

20
Q

To keep everything in perspective

21
Q

The basic teachings of Taoism and it sacred texts

A

Simplicity, gentleness, relativity, the dao, wu Wei

22
Q

Practices intended to bring unity with the Dao

A

Taiji, internal alchemy

23
Q

A type of yoga involving breathing, arm and body movements, and diet

24
Q

Ancient attempt to change ordinary metals into gold and drink them in order to become immortal

A

Internal alchemy

25
What do the Chinese use to try to extend life
Herbs and teas
26
Specific goals of Taoism
Long Jevity, supernatural abilities, freedom from disease, political control, and spiritual insight
27
The ultimate goal of Taoism is what?
To bring humans into unity with the Dow by imitating certain aspects of nature
28
Taoism has how many deities
Hundreds
29
A collection of over 1000 books that stress the way of the dao
Daozang
30
Who can be Daoist deities?
Powers of the universe, people who have become immortal, ancestral spirits
31
Taoism is symbolized by the _______
Yin yang