Data Flashcards
(6 cards)
What is Spearman’s rank?
The process of calculating a number to test the strength of a correlation between two sets of data.
How do you calculate spearman’s rank?
This done by creating a table and ranking the two sets of data. Then you do R1 - R2 and square it to get D2.
How do you find the rank if a number appears more than once?
You add together what there ranks would be, and divide by the number of ranks.
What is the Chi-squared test?
Used to investivgate if there is a significant difference between observed data and expected data.
example null hypothosis: ‘there is no significant difference between observed distribution and expected distribution
How do you calculate chi-squared?
Add collumns:
- observed - Expected
- (O-E)2
- (O-E)2/E
When can you reject the null hypothesis?
When the result is below the the critical value.