Database Systems Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Efficient data management typically requires the use of a _________________.

A

COMPUTER DATABASE

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2
Q

Organized collection of logically related data

A

DATABASE

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3
Q

Data about data, through which the end-user data are integrated and managed

A

METADATA

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4
Q

Raw facts of interest to the end user

A

END-USER DATA

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5
Q

A collection of hardware, software, people, procedures and data

A

INFORMATION SYSTEM

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6
Q

What are the levels of management in an information system?

A

Corporate
Team, Division Unit
Individual

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7
Q

Level of management that comprises of information useful for the whole organization

A

CORPORATE

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8
Q

Also known as “global” information

A

CORPORATE

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9
Q

Policies and procedures, HR information, online forms, phone directory

A

CORPORATE

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10
Q

Level of management that covers all the information shared within teams, divisions, business units

A

TEAM DIVISION, BUSINESS UNIT

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11
Q

Project documentation, business unit specific content, meeting minutes

A

TEAM DIVISION, BUSINESS UNIT

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12
Q

Level of management that handles personal information needs of staff

A

INDIVIDUAL

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13
Q

Email, internal and external correspondence and reports

A

INDIVIDUAL

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14
Q

Collection of programs that manages the data base structure and controls access to the data stored in the database

A

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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15
Q

Resembles a very well-organized electronic filing cabinet

A

DATABASE

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16
Q

If database is the very well-organized electronic filing cabinet. What helps manage the cabinet’s contents?

A

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

17
Q

This role of DBMS helps create an environment in which end users have better access to more and better-managed data

A

IMPROVED DATA SHARING

18
Q

This role of DBMS provides a framework for better enforcement of data privacy and security policies

A

IMPROVED DATA SECURITY

19
Q

This role of DBMS promotes an integrated view of the organization’s operations and a clearer view of the big picture

A

BETTER DATA INTEGRATION

20
Q

Exists when different versions of the same data appear in different places

A

DATA INCONSISTENCY

21
Q

This role of DBMS makes it possible to produce quick answers to ad hoc queries

A

IMPROVED DATA ACCESS

22
Q

A specific request issued to the DBMS for data manipulation

23
Q

A spur-of-the-moment question

24
Q

Comprehensive approach to promoting the accuracy, validity, and timeliness of the data

25
Refers to the activities that focus on the design of the database structure that will be used to store and manage end-user data
DATABASE DESIGN
26
How the database structure will be used to store and manage end-user data
DATABASE DESIGN
27
First step in designing a database
DATA MODELING
28
Process of creating a specific data model for a determined problem domain
DATA MODELING
29
A clearly defined area within the real world environment
PROBLEM DOMAIN
30
Well-defined scope and boundaries that are to systematically addressed
PROBLEM DOMAIN
31
Simple representation, usually graphical, of more complex real-world data structures
DATA MODEL