Date & Time Expressions Flashcards
Learn various date and time expressions, including how to say the days of the week, days of the month, months, hours, minutes, and relative time. In line with VCE Japanese curriculum.
1
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
yesterday
A
昨日
きのう
2
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
today
A
今日
きょう
3
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
tomorrow
A
明日
あした or あす
4
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
yesterday morning
A
昨日の朝
きのうのあさ
5
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
this morning
A
今朝・今日の朝
けさ・きょうのあさ
6
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
tomorrow morning
A
明日の朝
あしたのあさ
7
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
last night
A
昨夜・昨晩・夕べ・昨日の夜・昨日の晩
さくや・さくばん・ゆうべ・きのうのよる・きのうのばん
8
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
tonight
A
今夜・今晩・今日の夜・今日の晩
こんや・こんばん・きょうのよる・きょうのばん
9
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
tomorrow night
A
明日の夜・明日の晩
あしたのよる or あすのよる・あしたのばん or あすのばん
10
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
last week
A
先週
せんしゅう
11
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
this week
A
今週
こんしゅう
12
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
next week
A
来週
らいしゅう
13
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
last month
A
先月
せんげつ
14
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
this month
A
今月
こんげつ
15
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
next month
A
来月
らいげつ
16
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
last year
A
去年・昨年
きょねん・さくねん
17
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
this year
A
今年
ことし
18
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
next year
A
来年
らいねん
19
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
before, previously
A
前
まえ
20
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
now
A
今
いま
21
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
after, later
A
後（で）
あと（で）
22
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
long ago
A
昔
むかし
23
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
recently
A
最近
さいきん
24
Q
Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
in the future
A
将来
しょうらい
25
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
every morning
毎朝
まいあさ
26
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
every evening / every night
毎晩
まいばん
27
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
every year
毎年
まいとし
28
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
every day
毎日
まいにち
29
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
every week
毎週
まいしゅう
30
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
every month
毎月
まいつき
31
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
January
一月
いちがつ
32
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
February
二月
にがつ
33
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
March
三月
さんがつ
34
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
April
四月
しがつ
35
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
May
五月
ごがつ
36
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
June
六月
ろくがつ
37
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
July
七月
しちがつ
38
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
August
八月
はちがつ
39
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
September
九月
くがつ
40
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
October
十月
じゅうがつ
41
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
November
十一月
じゅういちがつ
42
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
December
十二月
じゅうにがつ
43
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
1st (date)
一日
ついたち
44
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
2nd (date)
二日
ふつか
45
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
3rd (date)
三日
みっか
46
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
4th (date)
四日
よっか
47
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
5th (date)
五日
いつか
48
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
6th (date)
六日
むいか
49
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
7th (date)
七日
なのか
50
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
8th (date)
八日
ようか
51
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
9th (date)
九日
ここのか
52
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
10th (date)
十日
とおか
53
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
11th (date)
十一日
じゅういちにち
54
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
12th (date)
十二日
じゅうににち
55
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
13th (date)
十三日
じゅうさんにち
56
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
14th (date)
十四日
じゅうよっか
57
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
15th (date)
十五日
じゅうごにち
58
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
16th (date)
十六日
じゅうろくにち
59
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
17th (date)
十七日
じゅうしちにち
60
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
18th (date)
十八日
じゅうはちにち
61
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
19th (date)
十九日
じゅうくにち
62
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
20th (date)
二十日
はつか
63
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
21st (date)
二十一日
にじゅういちにち
64
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
22nd (date)
二十二日
にじゅうににち
65
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
23rd (date)
二十三日
にじゅうさんにち
66
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
24th (date)
二十四日
にじゅうよっか
67
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
25th (date)
二十五日
にじゅうごにち
68
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
26th (date)
二十六日
にじゅうろくにち
69
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
27th (date)
二十七日
にじゅうしちにち
70
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
28th (date)
二十八日
にじゅうはちにち
71
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
29th (date)
二十九日
にじゅうくにち
72
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
30th (date)
三十日
さんじゅうにち
73
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
31st (date)
三十一日
さんじゅういちにち
74
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
What month?
何月
なんがつ
75
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
What date?
何日
なんにち
76
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
What day of the week?
何曜日
なんようび
77
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Monday
月曜日
げつようび
78
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Tuesday
火曜日
かようび
79
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Wednesday
水曜日
すいようび
80
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Thursday
木曜日
もくようび
81
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Friday
金曜日
きんようび
82
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Saturday
土曜日
どようび
83
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Sunday
日曜日
にちようび
84
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Date
日付
ひづけ
85
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Time
時刻・時間
じこく・じかん
86
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
1 o'clock
一時
いちじ
87
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
2 o'clock
二時
にじ
88
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
3 o'clock
三時
さんじ
89
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
4 o'clock
四時
よじ
90
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
5 o'clock
五時
ごじ
91
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
6 o'clock
六時
ろくじ
92
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
7 o'clock
七時
しちじ
93
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
8 o'clock
八時
はちじ
94
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
9 o'clock
九時
くじ
95
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
10 o'clock
十時
じゅうじ
96
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
11 o'clock
十一時
じゅういちじ
97
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
12 o'clock
十二時
じゅうにじ
98
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
What time?
何時
なんじ
99
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
1 minute
一分
いっぷん
100
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
2 minutes
二分
にふん
101
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
3 minutes
三分
さんぷん
102
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
4 minutes
四分
よんぷん
103
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
5 minutes
五分
ごふん
104
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
6 minutes
六分
ろっぷん
105
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
7 minutes
七分
ななふん
106
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
8 minutes
八分
はっぷん
107
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
9 minutes
九分
きゅうふん
108
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
10 minutes
十分
じゅっぷん
109
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
11 minutes
十一分
じゅういっぷん
110
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
12 minutes
十二分
じゅうにふん
111
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
13 minutes
十三分
じゅうさんぷん
112
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
14 minutes
十四分
じゅうよんぷん
113
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
15 minutes
十五分
じゅうごふん
114
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
16 minutes
十六分
じゅうろっぷん
115
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
17 minutes
十七分
じゅうななふん
116
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
18 minutes
十八分
じゅうはっぷん
117
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
19 minutes
十九分
じゅうきゅうふん
118
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
20 minutes
二十分
にじゅっぷん
119
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
21 minutes
二十一分
にじゅういっぷん
120
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
30 minutes / half past
三十分・半
さんじゅっぷん・はん
121
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
40 minutes
四十分
よんじゅっぷん
122
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
50 minutes
五十分
ごじゅっぷん
123
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
Saturday & Sunday; weekend
土日・週末
どにち・しゅうまつ
124
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
AM
午前
ごぜん
125
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
PM
午後
ごご
126
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
for five minutes (duration)
五分間
ごふんかん
127
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
one hour (duration)
一時間
いちじかん
128
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
three weeks (duration)
三週間
さんしゅうかん
129
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
two months (duration)
二ヶ月
にかげつ
130
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
four years (duration)
四年間
よねんかん
131
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
the other day
先日・この間
せんじつ・このあいだ
132
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
half a day
半日
はんにち
133
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
half a month
半月
はんつき
134
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
half a year
半年
はんとし
135
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
one and a half months
一ヶ月半
いっかげつはん
136
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
one and a half years
一年半
いちねんはん
137
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
all year round
一年中
いちねんじゅう
138
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
What year?
何年
なんねん
139
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
How many hours?
何時間
なんじかん
140
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
How many days?
何日間
なんにちかん
141
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
How many weeks?
何週間
なんしゅうかん
142
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
How many months?
何ヶ月間
なんかげつかん
143
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
How many years?
何年間
なんねんかん
144
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
spring
春
はる
145
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
summer
夏
なつ
146
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
autumn
秋
あき
147
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
winter
冬
ふゆ
148
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
morning
朝
あさ
149
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
noon, midday; lunch
昼
ひる
150
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
daytime
昼間
ひるま
151
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
night
夜・晩
よる・ばん
152
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
one night
一晩
ひとばん
153
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
evening
夕方
ゆうがた
154
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
late night; middle of the night
深夜
しんや
155
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
early morning
早朝
そうちょう
156
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
How many minutes?
何分
なんぷん
157
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
When?
いつ
158
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
4:59 AM
午前四時五十九分
ごぜん よじ ごじゅうきゅうふん
159
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
7:30 PM
午後七時半・午後七時三十分
ごご しちじ はん・ごご しちじ さんじゅっぷん
160
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
9:08 PM
午後九時八分
ごご くじ はっぷん
161
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
in the morning
午前中
ごぜんちゅう
162
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
all day long
一日中
いちにちじゅう
163
# Say in Japanese and write in kanji.
all night
一晩中
ひとばんじゅう
