Day 1 Lecture 1 Progress Check Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the main metric used to describe the fuel economy of aircraft engines?

A

Specific weight

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2
Q

What is the primary output of all aircraft powerplants?

A

Thrust

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3
Q

Which type of aircraft engine accelerates a smaller quantity of air but at a much higher velocity?

A

Turbojet

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4
Q

Why is the turbojet engine seldom used in modern aircraft?

A

Noise and fuel inefficiencies

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5
Q

Which engine type is known for having a low weight-to-horsepower ratio and being suitable for horizontal installation on aircraft wings?

A

Opposed or O-Type Engine

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6
Q

Which engine type is common in small general aviation aircraft?

A

Horizontally opposed reciprocating piston

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7
Q

Which type of reciprocating engine has cylinders below the crankshaft?

A

Inverted Inline Engine

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8
Q

At what speed range do reciprocating and turboprop engines generally offer better fuel economy than pure turbojet or turbofan engines?

A

180 to 350 mph

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9
Q

What principle does aircraft propulsion primarily follow?

A

Newton’s third law

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10
Q

In the context of aircraft engines, what does reliability measure?

A

Mean time between failures

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