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[MoG]Daily Voca II > Day05 > Flashcards

Day05 Flashcards

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1
Q

“delectable”

A

a. 맛있는, 기분좋은

= delightful, “ambrosial”, “savor”, “tasty”, “palatable”

unpalatable

: with a delicious taste

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2
Q

“delineate”

A

v. 상세하게 서술하다(묘사하다)

: describe or explain something ‘in detail’

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3
Q

“deluge”

A

n. 홍수, 큰 비가 내림(양이 많이 쏟아짐); 큰물, 대홍수

drizzle(이슬비), trickle(조금씩 똑똑 떨어지는 것)

: sudden heavy downpour, vast quantity, torrent(급류)

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4
Q

“demarcate”

A

v. 경계를 정하다

= define, “delimit”

[n. “demarcation”]

: determine and set official borders

cf) de(그려준다, describe)mar(mark)cate

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5
Q

demonstrable

A

a. 증명할 수 있는

[v. demonstrate(사실을 주장하다)]

: provable to exist or be true, so obvious as to be readily provable

cf) (사실이라고 주장할 수 있는)

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6
Q

“demoralize”

A

v. 사기를 꺾다

: destroy the courage, confidence, or hope of a person, discourage

cf) morale:사기

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7
Q

“demur”

A

v. 반대하다

= object, oppose

[n. “demurral”]

: “take issue”((issue를 가지다X), 반대하다)

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8
Q

demystify

A

v. 명료하게 하다

= clarify, disambiguate

: make less mysterious

cf) mysterious한 것을 제거하다

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9
Q

denigrate

A

v. (비난X)비하하다, 무시하다

= disparage(비난>,비하하다), belittle

[n. denigration]

: defame somebody’s character or reputation

cf) ‘니그로’+내리깐다 ; 비난하다~비하한다(비슷하게 간다)

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10
Q

denude

A

v. 벗겨내다

: strip

cf) de- : en느낌. 동사화

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11
Q

deplete

A

v. 고갈시키다

[n. depletion(고갈)]

: use up or reduce something, for example, supplies, resources, or energy

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12
Q

depopulate

A

v. 인구수/개체수가 줄다

[a. depopulated]

: reduce population

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13
Q

(depose)

A

v. 해고하다, 증언하다

[n. deposition(증언)]

: remove from office, give evidence or testify

cf) -pos-:위치 -> 위치에서 제거하다, 위치에 만들다

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14
Q

depravity

A

n. 부정, 부패, 사악

= corruption, immorality

cf) iniquity=depravity=privation=deprivation

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15
Q

“deprivation”

A

n. 결핍 (박탈당한 상태)

= “privation”, ““dearth””

[v. ‘devrive’(박탈시키다)]

: the condition of being deprived

cf) e.g. sleep deprivation(수면 부족)

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16
Q

“deracinate”

A

v. 근절하다

= ‘eradicate’

plant(식물은 뿌리내림; ‘심다’라는 뜻으로도 쓰임)

[n. deracination]

cf) /티뤠스네이트/

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17
Q

“derelict”

A

a. 꾀병부리는, 직무유기의

= “malinger”, “shirk”

dutiful

: in poor condition because of neglect

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18
Q

(derogate)

A

v. 비난하다

= criticize, disapprove

[a. derogate]

cf) /디로게이트/

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19
Q

“descendant”

A

n. 후손, 계승자

= successor ; offspring, posterity(자손, 뒤-나중에 나온 사람)

antecedent(이전의, 조상)

cf) ascend(상승하다)

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20
Q

(desiccate)

A

v. 바싹 말리다

[n. desiccant(건조제)]

: dehydrate completely

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21
Q

“detain”

A

v. 구류, 억류하다

: hold back or delay somebody or something

cf) ref. bribe(뇌물)-induce(불법으로 사람꼬시다) kidnap(납치)-detain(불법으로 납치하다)

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22
Q

determinate

A

v, a. 결정된, 확실한

: with exact and definite limits, determined(formal)

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23
Q

“devious”

A

a. (이탈한), ‘교활한’(moral standard를 벗어난)

straightforward (정직한, 정도를 걷는)

: secretive and calculating, depart from the correct way, deceitful

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24
Q

“devolve”

A

v. 위임하다, 위탁하다

= “delegate”,”entrust”, “consign”

: pass on, transfer

cf) 난 빠지고, 일주는 #involve ; con(같이)sign(일) ; GRE에는 이게 전부

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25
"devout"
a. 독실한, 도덕적인 ## Footnote = very religious, sincere, "pious" impious(impiety)
26
"diaphanous"
a. 1)투명한 ; 2)비물질의 ## Footnote = transparent, sheer(거의투명한;완전한), insubstantial
27
"dilatory"
a. (일이나 움직임) 쳐지는 ## Footnote = "remiss"(툭하면 delay) alacritous : slow, tending to delay or move slowly
28
"diatribe"
n. 장광설, 감정이 격하게 비난! ## Footnote = "harangue", "(tirade)" : a bitter, abusive denunciation
29
dicey
a. 위험한 ## Footnote = risky, dangerous, hazardous, perilous
30
"dichotomy"
n. 양분화하다 ## Footnote = 'bifurcation'(\>) [a. "dichotomous"] : a separation onto two division cf) /다이코토미/
31
"dilapidated"
a. 황폐한 ## Footnote restored : having fallen onto a state of deterioration
32
(dilate)
v. 확장하다(신체기관) ## Footnote = distend constricted, constringed (수축된) [a. "dilatant"] : become or cause circumference wider or larger cf) 맞으면 부풀어오르는 것, 동공이 커지는 것 등
33
"dilettante"
n. 아마추어 (예술애호가) ## Footnote = amateur, "layman", "laypeople" : "dabbler" in art or knowledge
34
"dilute"
v. 희석하다 (농도가 낮아지다) ## Footnote [n. dilution] : make thinner, make less concentrated
35
"dim"
v, a. 희미하게 하다 ## Footnote = (faint), indistinct(뚜렷하지 않은) : lacking in brightness cf) ref. din-noise ; dimmer(점점흐려지는)
36
dingy
a. 칙칙한 ## Footnote = 'drab' : dirty or faded, shabby, darkened or discolored
37
"dire"
a. 재앙의, 큰일난 ## Footnote = circumstances, 'calamitous' 'auspicious', trivial(별것아닌) : characterized by severe, serious or desperate
38
(dirge)
n. (슬픈노래) 장송곡 ## Footnote : funeral hymn, mournful music cf) ref. dirge-music, elegy(슬픈시)-poem ; /덜지/
39
"disabuse"
v. 오해로부터 벗어나게하다 ## Footnote mislead(오도하다), delude(현혹하다) : 'free from' a falsehood or 'misconception'
40
"disaffected"
a. 정부에 '불만을 품은' ## Footnote = dissatisfied, 'discontented' cf) ref. affected(가식적인), unaffected(가식적이지않은)
41
disclaim
v. 부정하다, 부인하다 ## Footnote = (disavow) : deny' that you know about something cf) (틀렸다고) ; claim ((사실을+)주장, 증명, 가정하다)
42
discombobulate
v. 불편, 심란하게 하다, (멘붕) ## Footnote : make somebody feel confused, uneasy or embarrassed
43
"discomfit"
v. 마음을 불편하게 하다 ## Footnote = "discompose" : make unsettled or confused, make somebody lose his or her composure
44
discommode
v. 불편하게 하다 ## Footnote [n. "discommodity" (="inconvenience")] : cause problems or inconvenience to somebody
45
discourse
n. 담화 (강의, 논의, 강의 ...) ## Footnote : serious speech or piece of writing, serious conversation
46
"discrepancy"
n. (당연히 맞을 것이)불일치, (상식적으로 안맞음) ## Footnote : a distinct difference between two things that should match or correspond
47
disembarass
v. 장애물을 제거하다 ## Footnote : free somebody from something embarrassing, unpleasant, or burdensome cf) embrass(나를 당황시키는 sth)
48
disgorge
v. 토하다 ## Footnote = vomit, excrete(excretion)(배출,배설하다) : pour substances out
49
"disgruntled"
a. 불만을 품은 ## Footnote = anger, irritation, discontented content : in a state of resentful dissatisfaction cf) 특히, 신문 등에서 대중, 노동자가 사회에 불만같은 ; grou-, gru, 불만, 불평 ; /디스구룬틀드/
50
'disinter'
v. 발굴하다 ## Footnote = 'excavate', 'dredge', 'exhume', unearth inter, bury(매장하다) : dig up, expose something that was hidden cf) dredge(준설하다, 포크레인으로 파내다), exhume((시체)발굴하다, /이그쥼/)
51
disjunctive
a. 분리된 ## Footnote = dividing, disconnected, (incoherent, disjointed (개연성이 떨어지는)) cf) 찢는, 찢다, 찢기는..
52
"dismantle"
v. (죽 잡아당겨서) 벗겨내다, 제거하다 ## Footnote = separate, tear, rip, strip down assemble : take apart, pull to pieces cf) max봉
53
"dispel"
v. 잘못된 생각을 떨쳐내다 ## Footnote = dismiss, drive out : rid somebody's mind of a particular thought or idea, especially an erroneous one cf) e.g. 수학자들은 무한에 대한 개념을 받아들이기는 했으나, 틀렸으면 어쩌나 하는 근심을 떨쳐내지는 못했다
54
"disquiet"
n, v. 평상심을 가지다 ## Footnote = 'ruffle'(n.장식,블라우스의장식주름 ; v. (사람 마음에 주름-\>)심난하게하다) [a. disquieted (#unruffled)] : make somebody anxious or uneasy cf) 마음이 고요하고 조용
55
disrupt
v. 중단시키다 ## Footnote = disturb : interrupt the normal course of a process or activity, destroy order cf) rupture
56
dissect
v. 해부하다, 분석하다 ## Footnote = analyze(전개, 분석) : cut and separate the parts of specimens cf) anatomy는 명사로만 사용하고, 동사로는 dissect를 사용한다. ; ref. dissect - specimen(표본), parse - sentence
57
"dissimulate"
v. 가장하다 (nature나 기분에 상반되게 만듦) ## Footnote [n. dissimulation] : hide true feelings or thoughts by pretense cf) ref. simulate("똑같이" "가짜로"만들다 - replicate, imitate, fake or feign
58
dissociate
v. 찢어지다 ## Footnote = disconnect, separate, detach, disband associate
59
"distal"
a. 말초의 ## Footnote = distant "proximal", "proximate" (proximity) : (anatomy) away from point of attachment
60
"distill"
v. 증류하다,(-\>) 추출하다 ## Footnote [n. distillate] : 'purify' liquid with heat, extract the essential elements of something larger or longer cf) purify'가 point ; detail이 제시되지 않으면, 빼내서 '남았다'는 건지, 빼내서 '제거'된 건지 알 수 없으므로, 답으로 선택하는데 주의 하도록 한다
61
distraught
a. 걱정이 가득한 ## Footnote = fraught : extremely upset and 'distressed' cf) traught (가득찬)
62
dither
v. 결정을 못내리다, 갈팡질팡하다 ## Footnote : be agitated and indecisive
63
"diurnal"
a. 낮의, 주행성의 ## Footnote = nocturnal(야행성의) : in the daytime
64
"divest"
v. 권한을 박탈하다 ## Footnote = strip, deprive, disempower empower : take away something, especially status or power
65
"divulge"
v. 누설하다, 누출하다 ## Footnote = betray conceal : reveal information
66
document
v. 증거를 가지고 뒷받침하다 ## Footnote : make a record of something, support a claim with evidence
67
"dodge"
v. 피하다 ## Footnote confront : move quickly to avoid something cf) !=dogged(고집센)
68
(doggerel)
n. 삼류시 ## Footnote : poor-quality poetry with irregular rhythm cf) ref. doggerel - poem, potboiler(3류소설) - novel
69
doldrums
n. (무풍지대) active한 에너지가 없는 상태 ## Footnote = stagnation, sluggishness energy cf) 적도에 에너지 흐름 없는 지대(무풍지대)를 일컫음
70
domicile
n. 거주지 ## Footnote = residence, dwelling, abode : somebody's home cf) !=주소\<
71
"don"
v. 쓰다(wear) ## Footnote "doff"(벗다) : wear, put one (garment) cf) '돈 쓰다'로 연상
72
"doyen"
n. 장로 (경험, 지혜, 나이 많은) ## Footnote : a man who is the most experienced and respected member of a group or profession, principal,provost cf) /도이엔/
73
doze
v. 졸다 ## Footnote : have short light sleep cf) ref. dose(복용량), overdose(과다복용)
74
"draconian"
a. 가혹한 ('부드럽지 않다' 살려서) ## Footnote = strict, 'ruthless'(무자비한), "not mild" : too 'harsh' or severe
75
drastic
a. 극단적인 ## Footnote = severe, radical, extreme

[MoG]Daily Voca II (8 decks)

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