Days 5-8 Flashcards

(74 cards)

1
Q

What should you check prior to backing up your car?

A

Your mirrors, blind spot, and the area behind you. Check 360 degrees around your car.

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2
Q

How should you steer while backing?

A

Left hand at 12 o’clock. Turn the top of the wheel in the direction you want the rear of the car to go.

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3
Q

How fast should you be backing up?

A

Back at a walking pace.

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4
Q

How often should you glance forward while backing?

A

Every 6 to 10 feet.

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5
Q

You should continue to look out the rear window until…

A

You have come to a complete stop.

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6
Q

When is a safety stop required?

A

When crossing sidewalks, crosswalks, or before entering traffic.

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7
Q

What is the most important thing while backing?

A

Looking back and yielding to other vehicles and pedestrians.

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8
Q

What is one way you could fail backing around a corner on your drive test?

A

You could fail if you don’t perform a safety stop when crossing sidewalks, crosswalks, or entering traffic.

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9
Q

What should you do if performing a turnabout isn’t safe given the conditions?

A

You should “go around the block.” Make three right turns and then a left.

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10
Q

What is the most important thing while turning your car around?

A

Carefully checking traffic in all directions (scanning).

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11
Q

What is the safest turnabout?

A

A two-point turnabout.

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12
Q

How do you perform a two-point turnabout?

A

Drive a little ways past a driveway on the right side of the road. Back into that driveway on the right; then you can pull out in the opposite direction.

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13
Q

How far should you back up during a turnabout?

A

Back only as far as necessary, and then stop.

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14
Q

You may not park within…

A

5’ of a driveway, 15’ of a hydrant, 20’ of a crosswalk, 20’ of a fire station (same side of road) or 75’ on opposite side, 30’ of an intersection, 50’ of a railroad,

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15
Q

You may not park within how many feet of traffic control devices?

A

30 feet.

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16
Q

You may not park within how many feet of pedestrian safe zones?

A

20 feet.

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17
Q

Can you park on the wrong side of the road?

A

No.

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18
Q

Can you park in loading zones?

A

No.

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19
Q

Can you park on the shoulder of the freeway?

A

No, unless it’s an emergency.

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20
Q

When is the only time you ever turn your wheels left for parking?

A

Parking uphill with a curb. UCLA- uphill, curb, left, always.

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21
Q

In any parking situation in which you are on a hill, either uphill or downhill, with or without a curb, how should you turn your wheels? (This excludes uphill with a curb.)

A

Turn them to the right to prevent the car from rolling into traffic.

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22
Q

If you think you cannot control your emotions…

A

You should not drive.

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23
Q

In any driving situation, you should be mature enough to…

A

Adjust your behavior to minimize risk.

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24
Q

What are the three questions to ask yourself before any decision?

A

Is it safe? Is it legal? Is it necessary?

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25
Which human fault contributes to collisions the most?
The driver's attitude.
26
Which aspect of driving is most affected by our attitudes?
Our ability to make proper decisions.
27
Safe drivers...
Make good decisions.
28
As humans, we are___by nature.
Competitive.
29
Driving is NOT a___.
Competition.
30
Your personal driving goal should be...
To be a safe and responsible driver.
31
What happens to drivers who are emotionally upset?
They are less likely to consider others' rights.
32
If you are experiencing fatigue but must drive, what are some things you can do?
Pull off the road, get out, walk around, stretch; rest before you start if possible; take a nap.
33
Why should you be careful when using cold or flu medications or medicine in general?
It can make you drowsy and may cause poor judgment.
34
What is visual acuity? What is the normal, good vision?
Visual acuity=the ability to see clearly and sharply. 20/20 vision=normal.
35
How long can it take your eyes to recover from glare?
10-15 seconds.
36
What are some things you can do as a driver to combat glare?
Avoid looking at the source; look at the fog line. Anticipate glare situations, slow down, and use your visor or sunglasses.
37
You should be back in your lane how many feet before the oncoming vehicle gets to you?
200 feet.
38
When are you NOT required to stop for a school bus?
You are not required to stop (but still be cautious) if the school bus is going the opposite direction and the road is three or more lanes wide.
39
You must stop for a school bus when...
The red or amber lights are flashing and its stop paddle is out.
40
What happens if the school bus is stopped on the side of the road WITHOUT lights flashing?
You don't have to stop, but you should slow down and use caution as you pass by.
41
What happens if you are cited and found guilty in court for illegally passing a school bus?
The fine doubles and cannot be reduced.
42
You should yield to a transit bus when...
The transit bus is stopped on the side of the road and is signaling to reenter traffic.
43
If the driver of a slow-moving vehicle has five or more vehicles behind him...
He/she must pull over and allow others to pass when it is safe to do so.
44
You may not follow within how many feet of an emergency vehicle?
500 feet.
45
What should you do if an emergency vehicle is stopped on the side of the road and has emergency equipment activated?
You must move over a lane if possible; if you cannot, slow down!
46
What lane position should you be in for going over the crest of a hill?
Lane position 3 due to limited sight distance.
47
If you are going downhill and find that you have to constantly be on the brakes, what should you do?
Shift to a lower gear and use the braking effect of the engine.
48
BEFORE you enter a curve...
Slow down!
49
Look through the curve for your___and___ because being able to see is...
Look through the curve for your LOS and POT because being able to see is the most important factor for governing speed.
50
If a slow-moving vehicle travels at 25 mph or less, it must...
Have an orange and red slow-moving vehicle sign posted on the back.
51
A railroad crossing sign should be treated as a...
Yield sign.
52
When you approach a railroad crossing, you should...
Look both ways and watch for trains on a second track. Also, quiet any passengers, turn down music, and listen for the train.
53
If lights are flashing at a railroad crossing...
A train is definitely approaching.
54
When crossing railroad tracks, what is one thing you should NEVER do?
NEVER stop on the tracks!
55
Before moving forward across railroad tracks, make sure to check to...
The front.
56
Should you ever stop in a tunnel?
NO!
57
In a roundabout/traffic circle, when entering, what should the driver do?
The driver should yield to circulating traffic on the left, but the driver should not stop if the way is clear.
58
In a roundabout, upon passing a street prior to the desired exit, the driver should..
Turn on the right turn signal and watch for pedestrians and bikers while exiting.
59
When is it okay to change lanes in a roundabout?
NEVER!
60
How far ahead should you scan?
15 seconds.
61
When driving in the city, be sure to look...
As far up the road as possible. Also, check your mirrors and repeat scanning and mirror checks.
62
When driving on the highway, scan___seconds ahead and then back to__to__seconds. Check your___and repeat___and___checks.
When driving on the highway, scan 15 seconds ahead and then back to 3-5 seconds. Check your mirrors and repeat scanning and mirror checks.
63
Avoid last-minute braking and be sure to look up the road. Sudden braking or swerving means...
The driver has not scanned far enough ahead.
64
Do not rely on traffic signals and signs to tell you that...
No one will be crossing in front of you.
65
Before you enter an intersection, make sure...
You can clearly see crossing traffic.
66
Zone management
A strategy of maintaining a space cushion around your car. It is defensive driving to make up for others' mistakes.
67
How often should you check your rearview mirror?
Every 5-7 seconds.
68
In order to react, you need...
Space.
69
More space=
Better visibility. You have time to use IPDE.
70
What is the "formula" for stopping distance?
Reaction time+braking time=stopping distance.
71
At 30 mph or less, your following distance should be...
2-3 seconds.
72
Above 30 mph, your following distance should be...
4+ seconds.
73
What is the most serious loss to a driver who tailgates?
The driver's inability to see the whole traffic picture.
74
Why is it preferable to use gradual stopping?
It will give you the best chance of controlling traffic to the rear.