Decision Making Exam (Practise) Flashcards

1
Q

aqueduct

A

an artificial channel for covering water, typically in the form of a bridge across a valley or other gap

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2
Q

base isolators

A

collection of structural elements which should decouple a building from it’s foundations / base resting on a shaking ground

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3
Q

commercial

A

business areas like shops

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4
Q

cross braces

A

diagonal supports which intersect or cross over to prevent movement of a building

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5
Q

dampers

A

a mechanical device to dissipate kinetic energy of seismic waves penetrating a building structure

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6
Q

emergency response

A

the actions taken immediately to prevent loss of life

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7
Q

estimate

A

roughly calculate or judge the value, number, quantity or extent of

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8
Q

fault line

A

a break in the rocks that make up the earths crust

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9
Q

gas refinery

A

an industrial process plant where crude oil is processed and refined into more useful products, where natural gas is produced

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10
Q

hazard

A

an item with the potential to cause harm

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11
Q

innovation

A

the creation of new ideas

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12
Q

risk

A

the level that a person or area is exposed to danger, harm or loss

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13
Q

location

A

where something is physically found

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14
Q

magnitude

A

the strength

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15
Q

monitering

A

to look at regularly and record data about

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16
Q

mortuary

A

where dead bodies are kept prior to a funeral

17
Q

preparation

A

getting ready before an event

18
Q

prevention

A

stopping an event from happening

19
Q

reconstruction

A

rebuilding

20
Q

recovery

A

a return to a normal state

21
Q

residential

A

where people live

22
Q

retrofitting

A

adapting older buildings to meet new standards by adding features

23
Q

seismologist

A

a scientist who investigates earthquakes

24
Q

tectonic

A

involves the earths plates

25
Q

vulnerable

A

likely to be harmed or destroyed by a risk